Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42068341›Full record

ArticleGraefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie2026

Association of papilledema severity with retinal vessel tortuosity in idiopathic intracranial hypertension.

Yuhang Zou, Farzan Abdolahi, Anthony E Felder, Connie Huang, Kimberly K Gokoffski, Mahnaz Shahidi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yuhang ZouDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Farzan AbdolahiDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Anthony E FelderRichard and Loan Hill Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Connie HuangDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Kimberly K GokoffskiDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Mahnaz ShahidiDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, USA. mshahidi@usc.edu.

Funding

Ophthalmic Therapeutics Engineering CoreP30EY029220 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI Mahnaz Shahidi · 2018 to 2026
$6.5M
Imaging of Retinal Oxygen Metabolism in Diabetic RetinopathyR01EY030115 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI SHAHIDI, MAHNAZ · 2020 to 2024
$2.0M
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY029220NEI NIH HHS R01 EY030115
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeIdiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH) induces papilledema and can result in progressive visual dysfunction and retinal vascular changes. The purpose of the current study was to determine cross-sectional and longitudinal associations between papilledema severity and retinal vessel tortuosity (RVT) in IIH.

methodsImages from 24 eyes of 15 patients diagnosed with papilledema were acquired at two visits. Papilledema severity was graded by Frisen score (FS). Images were analyzed to determine RVT in arteries and veins within the peripapillary region using the first-order derivative method. Inter-visit differences in FS (ΔFS) and RVT (ΔRVT) were calculated. Generalized estimating equation models determined associations of FS and ΔFS with RVT and ΔRVT, respectively.

resultsBased on compiled arterial or venous RVT data from both visits, there was no significant association between RVT and FS (p = 0.89), whereas venous RVT (0.31 ± 0.02; N = 48) was significantly higher than arterial RVT (0.24 ± 0.01; N = 48) (p = 0.03). Compared to the ΔFS = 0 group, venous ΔRVT was higher in the ΔFS = 3 group (β = 0.05, p = 0.005), while arterial ΔRVT was higher in ΔFS ≥ 1 (β ≥ 0.04; p ≤ 0.04).

conclusionThe finding of an association between improvement in papilledema and reduction in RVT shows promise for vessel tortuosity as a biomarker for monitoring disease progression and response to therapeutic interventions, as well as advancing knowledge of retinal vascular changes due to papilledema.

Indexed as

Idiopathic intracranial hypertensionPapilledemaRetinaVessel tortuosity

Identifiers

PMID42068341
PMCPMC13262527

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.