Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42068340›Full record

ArticlePediatric cardiology2026

Child Opportunity Index and Prevalence of Obesity and Hypertension in Adolescents with Congenital Heart Disease.

Andrew H Tran, Patrick R Dusza, Robin Alexander, Chance Alvarado, Kan N Hor

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric cardiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Andrew H Tran *The Heart Center, Nationwide Children's Hospital, 700 Childrens Drive, Columbus, OH, 43205, USA. andrew.tran@nationwidechildrens.org.
Patrick R Dusza *The Heart Center, Nationwide Children's Hospital, 700 Childrens Drive, Columbus, OH, 43205, USA.
Robin AlexanderThe Heart Center, Nationwide Children's Hospital, 700 Childrens Drive, Columbus, OH, 43205, USA.
Chance AlvaradoThe Heart Center, Nationwide Children's Hospital, 700 Childrens Drive, Columbus, OH, 43205, USA.
Kan N HorThe Heart Center, Nationwide Children's Hospital, 700 Childrens Drive, Columbus, OH, 43205, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Children with congenital heart disease (CHD) are at increased baseline cardiovascular (CV) risk due to their structural heart disease and social determinants of health may further increase their CV risk. The Child Opportunity Index (COI) is a measure of neighborhood conditions and is associated with cardiometabolic risk in children. However, the impact of COI on children with CHD and associated cardiometabolic risk factors has not been well described. Patients aged 13-17 years with echocardiogram data between 2012 and 2019 were reviewed. COI scores were calculated using geolocation data. Patients were classified into state-normed COI groups into Very Low, Low, Moderate, High, and Very High opportunity groups. Prevalence of obesity, hypertension, and left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) were determined. A total of 768 patients (mean age 15.49 ± 1.46 years, 57% male (437/768) were included. A high proportion of patients were in the Very Low and Low COI groups (37.5%). There were significant differences in obesity prevalence between COI groups (X

Indexed as

Childhood Opportunity IndexCongenital heart diseaseHypertensionLeft ventricular hypertrophyObesity

Identifiers

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Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.