Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42068277›Full record

ArticleAnalytical chemistry2026

Electrospray Regime Controls Sensitivity and Quantitative Performance in Micro- and Nano-Flow CE-ESI-MS.

Ryan M O'Neal, Laura G Rodriguez, Peter Nemes

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Analytical chemistry, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ryan M O'NealDepartment of Chemistry & Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, 8051 Regents Drive, College Park, Maryland 20742, United States.
Laura G RodriguezDepartment of Chemistry & Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, 8051 Regents Drive, College Park, Maryland 20742, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-3610-471X
Peter NemesDepartment of Chemistry & Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, 8051 Regents Drive, College Park, Maryland 20742, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-4704-4997

Funding

Sub-Cellular Mass Spectrometry Discoveries: Metabolic Encoding of the Embryonic Body PlanR35GM124755 · NIGMS · UNIV OF MARYLAND, COLLEGE PARK · PI Peter Nemes · 2017 to 2026
$3.8M
NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM124755
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The electrospray regime is a key determinant of ion formation during electrospray ionization (ESI), but it is often unreported and rarely verified in separation-coupled mass spectrometry (MS) workflows. In capillary electrophoresis (CE)-mass spectrometry (CE-ESI-MS), sheath-flow microflow ESI interfaces are widely used for metabolite analysis, whereas nanoflow ESI interfaces dominate peptide and protein measurements. Here, we benchmarked CE-ESI-MS performance in the cone-jet (CJ) and pulsating (P) regimes for trace-level metabolites, peptides, and proteome digests across microflow (μESI) and nanoflow (nanoESI) operation. In CE-μESI on a time-of-flight mass spectrometer, CJ increased metabolite sensitivity by up to ∼2-fold, improved signal stability, and shifted peptide ion generation to higher charge states relative to P. In CE-nanoESI proteomics on a timsTOF platform, CJ increased HeLa peptide and protein identifications by ∼50% and extended coverage to lower-abundance proteins while improving quantification completeness across technical replicates (i.e., a higher fraction of proteins quantified in all runs). For

Indexed as

NanotechnologyPeptidesSpectrometry, Mass, Electrospray IonizationAnimalsElectrophoresis, CapillaryHeLa CellsHumansProteomicsPeptides

Identifiers

PMID42068277
PMCPMC13197134

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.