Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42067868›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2026

Radiological differentiation of succinate dehydrogenase-deficient renal cell carcinoma from renal oncocytoma and chromophobe renal cell carcinoma.

Guorong Wang, Yanfei Yu, Yongliang Han, Kexin Wang, Jingyun Wu, Yi Liu

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Guorong Wang *Department of Radiology, Peking University First Hospital, No. 8 Xishiku Street, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100034, China.
Yanfei Yu *Department of Urology, Peking University First Hospital, No. 8 Xishiku Street, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100034, China.
Yongliang HanDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, No.1, Youyi Road, Yuanjiagang, Yuzhong District, Chongqing, China.
Kexin WangDepartment of Radiology, Peking University First Hospital, No. 8 Xishiku Street, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100034, China.
Jingyun WuDepartment of Radiology, Peking University First Hospital, No. 8 Xishiku Street, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100034, China.
Yi LiuDepartment of Radiology, Peking University First Hospital, No. 8 Xishiku Street, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100034, China. liuyi653044@126.com.

Funding

the Seed Fund of Peking University First Hospital 2020SF23
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo characterize the imaging features of succinate dehydrogenase-deficient renal cell carcinoma (SDH-RCC) and compare them with those of renal oncocytoma (RO) and chromophobe RCC (chRCC).

methodsThis retrospective two-center study was approved by the institutional review board, and informed consent was waived. Patients with histologically confirmed SDH-RCC, RO, or chRCC who underwent pre-treatment contrast-enhanced CT between November 2015 and October 2024 were included. Imaging features were independently evaluated by two abdominal radiologists, with consensus in case of disagreement. Tumor size, location, margins, calcification, invasion, lymphadenopathy, distant metastases, and contrast enhancement parameters were analyzed and compared among groups.

resultsA total of 45 patients were enrolled, including 9 with SDH-RCC, 18 with RO and 18 with chRCC. SDH-RCC presented as relatively small (mean size, 3.4 cm), solitary masses without calcification, vascular invasion, or metastasis. Ill-defined margins were observed in 22.2% of SDH-RCC but rarely in the other groups (p = 0.015). The relative enhancement ratio in the corticomedullary phase differed significantly, with RO showing the highest values with 0.76 (p = 0.046). No significant differences were noted in the nephrographic or delayed phases. Among the SDH-RCC patients who underwent contrast MRI, two cases (66.7%, 2/3) demonstrated hemorrhagic features, which was another significant imaging sign that differed from RO and chRCC (p < 0.001).

conclusionSDH-RCC exhibits imaging features that partially overlap with RO and chRCC but also demonstrates distinctive characteristics, particularly ill-defined margins and hemorrhagic features. Awareness of these findings, integrated with clinical and genetic context, may assist radiologists in raising suspicion for SDH-RCC.

Indexed as

Adenoma, OxyphilicCarcinoma, Renal CellKidney NeoplasmsSuccinate DehydrogenaseAdultAgedDiagnosis, DifferentialFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTomography, X-Ray ComputedSuccinate DehydrogenaseChromophobe renal cell carcinomaDifferential diagnosisRenal oncocytomaSuccinate dehydrogenase–deficient renal cell carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID42067868
PMCPMC13276942

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