Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42067776›Full record

ArticleBMC cardiovascular disorders2026

Validation and comparison of five chronic total occlusion scores to predict difficulty of percutaneous coronary intervention.

Yahang Tan, Wenjie Chen, Wanjing Zhang, Jing Cheng, Jia Zhou, Qiaoyu Xu, Dongkai Shan, Tao Zhang, Weiming Li, Lin Zhao and 1 more

Abstract readComparative StudyMulticenter StudyValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Yahang Tan *Department of Cardiology, Heart Center and Beijing Key laboratory of Hypertension, Beijing Chaoyang hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Wenjie Chen *Department of Cardiology, Heart Center and Beijing Key laboratory of Hypertension, Beijing Chaoyang hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Wanjing ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, Heart Center and Beijing Key laboratory of Hypertension, Beijing Chaoyang hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Jing ChengDepartment of Cardiology, Heart Center and Beijing Key laboratory of Hypertension, Beijing Chaoyang hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Jia ZhouDepartment of Cardiology, Tianjin Chest Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Qiaoyu XuDepartment of Radiology, Beijing Chaoyang hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Dongkai ShanSenior Department of Cardiology, the Sixth Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Tao ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, Heart Center and Beijing Key laboratory of Hypertension, Beijing Chaoyang hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Weiming LiDepartment of Cardiology, Heart Center and Beijing Key laboratory of Hypertension, Beijing Chaoyang hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Lin ZhaoDepartment of Cardiology, Heart Center and Beijing Key laboratory of Hypertension, Beijing Chaoyang hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China. Drzhaocy@163.com.
Hong LiDepartment of Cardiology, Heart Center and Beijing Key laboratory of Hypertension, Beijing Chaoyang hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China. lihongchaoyang@163.com.

Funding

The study was funded by National Natural Science Foundation of China 62106160The study was funded by National Natural Science Foundation of China 62206197
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe value of preprocedural coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA) assessment in chronic total occlusion (CTO)remains under debatable This study aimed to evaluate the predictive performance of five CTO scoring systems for time-efficient guidewire (GW) crossing. MATERIALS AND

methodsA total of 220 patients with 220 CTO lesions who underwent CCTA prior to invasive coronary angiography (ICA) with CTO Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in three centers were retrospectively enrolled. Procedural difficulty was classified using five scoring systems: the CT Registry of CTO Revascularization (CT-RECTOR), Korean Multicenter CTO CT Registry (KCCT), Multicenter CTO Registry of Japan (J-CTO), Prospective Global Registry for the Study of Chronic Total Occlusion Intervention (PROGRESS), the clinical and lesion-related score (CL-score). The primary endpoint was successful GW crossing within 30 min. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves and net reclassification improvement (NRI) were used to compare the predictive performance of the scores.

resultsGW crossing within 30 min and final success were achieved in 55% and 81% of cases, respectively. The area under the ROC curve for predicting successful GW crossing within 30 min was 0.609 for PROGRESS,0.783 for KCCT,0.731 for CL-score,0.853 for CT-RECTOR and 0.774 for J-CTO. The NRI for CT-RECTOR was significantly higher than for the other models (vs. PROGRESS: 0.70, p < 0.001; vs. J-CTO: 0.32, p < 0.001; vs. CL-score: 0.52, p < 0.001; vs. KCCT: 0.35, p < 0.001).

conclusionsCT-RECTOR and KCCT scoring systems demonstrated superior performance in predicting time-efficient GW crossing .CCTA may enhance anatomical assessment and support procedural planning and strategy optimization.

Indexed as

Computed Tomography AngiographyCoronary AngiographyCoronary OcclusionDecision Support TechniquesPercutaneous Coronary InterventionAgedChronic DiseaseClinical RelevanceFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsRegistriesReproducibility of ResultsRetrospective StudiesChronic total occlusionCL-scoreCT-RECTORJ-CTOKCCTPercutaneous coronary interventionPROGRESS

Identifiers

PMID42067776
PMCPMC13343677

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