Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42066082›Full record

ArticleScience advances2026

TrkB/mGluR5 cross-talk underlies a synaptic metaplasticity mechanism of ketamine.

Anisul Arefin, Jihye Kim, Manas Pratim Chakraborty, Silvia Martinelli, Betty Bai, Francis S Lee, Joshua Levitz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Anisul ArefinDepartment of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY 10065, USA.ORCID 0009-0002-8632-6230
Jihye KimDepartment of Psychiatry, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY 10065, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2525-2744
Manas Pratim ChakrabortyDepartment of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY 10065, USA.ORCID 0009-0003-3029-9218
Silvia MartinelliDepartment of Psychiatry, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY 10065, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8784-2213
Betty BaiDepartment of Psychiatry, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Francis S LeeDepartment of Psychiatry, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY 10065, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7108-9650
Joshua LevitzDepartment of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY 10065, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8169-6323

Funding

Regulation of prefrontal cortical circuit function and reward-seeking behavior by stress-induced dendritic spine remodelingR01MH118451 · NIMH · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI Joshua Levitz, Conor M Liston · 2019 to 2026
$5.5M
Molecular and Synaptic Mechanisms of Neurotrophin-glutamate CrosstalkR01NS126590 · NINDS · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI Francis Sang Yong Lee, Joshua Levitz · 2022 to 2026
$2.8M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH118451NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS126590
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A complex ensemble of neuromodulatory receptors orchestrates the many forms of synaptic plasticity that drive behavioral state changes, but an understanding of how such receptors functionally interact is limited. Here, we find that the antidepressant action of ketamine is dependent on both the receptor tyrosine kinase, tropomyosin-related kinase B (TrkB), and the G protein-coupled receptor, metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 (mGluR5). mGluR5 amplifies brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF)-driven signaling of TrkB, enabling synaptic potentiation via "signaling cross-talk," while BDNF activation of TrkB drives mGluR5 endocytosis via "trafficking cross-talk," impairing synaptic depression. These modes of cross-talk are enhanced by ketamine, which increases surface and postsynaptic levels of TrkB. Last, we find that an mGluR5 positive allosteric modulator can enhance both modes of cross-talk and boost the effects of ketamine. Together, these data unravel the intimate relationship between different classes of neuromodulatory receptors, revealing that receptor-receptor interplay can drive therapeutic action.

Indexed as

KetamineNeuronal PlasticityReceptor Cross-TalkReceptor, Metabotropic Glutamate 5Receptor, trkBSynapsesAnimalsBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorHumansSignal TransductionBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorKetamineReceptor, Metabotropic Glutamate 5Receptor, trkB

Identifiers

PMID42066082
PMCPMC13134641

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.