Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42065852›Full record

ArticleHealth economics review2026

Presenting a pragmatic model for evaluating the economic performance of hospitals in Iran based on multi-criteria decision-making.

Jalal Saeidpour, Ehsan Teymourzadeh, Parisa Mehdizadeh, Mohammad Amiri-Ara

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Article in Health economics review, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jalal SaeidpourHealth Information Management Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4550-2181
Ehsan TeymourzadehHealth Management Research Center, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3238-9853
Parisa MehdizadehHealth Management Research Center, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2483-4646
Mohammad Amiri-AraHealth Management Research Center, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. mailer.amiri@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4624-8434

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEvaluating the economic performance of hospitals is crucial for improving efficiency and aligning healthcare services with organizational missions. This study presents an operational model for assessing the economic performance of hospitals in Iran, based on a multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) approach.

methodsAn expert panel was employed to evaluate and prioritize key economic performance indicators using the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP). Nine primary indicators and four criteria, including validity, alignment with hospital missions, adherence to national accreditation standards, and data availability, were used for prioritization. Pairwise comparison matrices were developed, and consistency ratios (CR) were calculated to ensure accuracy. The final model incorporates normalized scores of indicators to derive the overall economic performance of each hospital.

resultsThe expert panel identified nine key indicators for assessing hospital economic performance. Among these, bed occupancy rate (weight = 0.219), bed turnover rate (0.167), and insurance claim rejection rate (0.141) received the highest priorities. Validity in measuring efficiency and economic performance was the most influential criterion (weight = 0.505), followed by alignment with hospital missions and objectives (0.331). The final weighted model highlights that improvements in bed utilization, patient flow, and insurance claim management have the greatest potential impact on hospitals' economic performance. Sensitivity analysis confirmed the robustness of the results, as changes in criterion weights did not substantially alter the ranking of the top indicators.

conclusionThe proposed model provides a reliable framework for assessing hospital economic performance in Iran. It highlights key performance indicators that align with organizational goals and economic efficiency. This model can aid hospital administrators in decision-making to improve financial sustainability.

Indexed as

Decision support techniquesEconomic modelsEfficiency, organizationalHospital economicsPerformance indicators

Identifiers

PMID42065852
PMCPMC13281473

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.