Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42065739›Full record

ArticlePediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany)2026

Peritoneal dialysis catheter complications in neonates with kidney failure.

Shannon Reinert, Maanasa Yarlagadda, Alexander Bondoc, Donna Claes, Stefanie Riddle, Meredith P Schuh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Shannon ReinertDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0002-5319-9052
Maanasa YarlagaddaDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Alexander BondocDivision of Pediatric General and Thoracic Surgery, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Donna ClaesDivision of Pediatric Nephrology, Children's Mercy Hospital, Kansas City, MO, USA.
Stefanie RiddleDivision of Neonatology, Perinatal Institute, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Meredith P SchuhDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, USA. Meredith.Schuh@cchmc.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7854-8138

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNeonates with kidney failure require placement of a peritoneal dialysis catheter (PD-C) shortly after birth. PD-C malfunction and peritonitis, both common in this population, are associated with PD failure. The aim of this study was to describe our center's PD-C-related practices and outcomes in neonates with kidney failure.

methodsWe performed a retrospective chart review of neonates who required kidney replacement therapy (KRT) within the first 30 days of life from 01/2018-12/2023. We evaluated for PD-C duration, PD-C replacement or revision, and peritonitis.

resultsTwenty-four neonates had PD-C placed for chronic dialysis at a median of 9.7 days and 3 kg. Peritoneal dialysis (PD) was initiated a median of 14 days after PD-C placement, at a median age of 26.5 days. During a median follow-up time of 26.2 months, there were 42 PD-Cs tracked. Initial PD-C lasted a median of 355 days (IQR 165-632, range 50-953). Reasons for removal of initial PD-C included mechanical complications (38%), kidney transplant (25%), and infection (21%). There were 44 episodes of peritonitis in 19 patients. Seventeen of these episodes (39%) occurred within four weeks of a surgical procedure, despite all patients but one receiving perioperative antibiotic prophylaxis for all surgical procedures. The overall rate of peritonitis was 0.34 per 100-catheter days.

conclusionsPD-C complications are common in this highly complex population, despite mitigation attempts with perioperative antibiotics. Future work should focus on neonatal-specific recommendations for surgery timings and prophylaxis to reduce the risk of infection and PD failure in the neonatal kidney failure population.

Indexed as

Catheter-Related InfectionsCatheters, IndwellingPeritoneal DialysisPeritonitisRenal InsufficiencyDevice RemovalEquipment FailureFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansInfant, NewbornKidney TransplantationMaleRetrospective StudiesNeonatal kidney failurePediatric dialysisPeritoneal dialysis

Identifiers

PMID42065739
PMCPMC13481577

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.