Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42065148›Full record

ArticleMedicine2026

Analysis of the influencing factors of humanistic care ability of undergraduate nursing students in China.

Jia Li, Hai-Xia Xu, Min Li, Yong-Li Wang, Ling-Ling Li, Te-Er Ba

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jia LiSchool of Nursing, Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, China.ORCID 0009-0002-6282-0138
Hai-Xia XuDepartment of Radiotherapy, The Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, China.ORCID 0009-0007-4066-0432
Min LiSchool of Nursing, Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, China.
Yong-Li WangSchool of Nursing, Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, China.
Ling-Ling LiSchool of Nursing, Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, China.
Te-Er BaSchool of Public Health, Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Improving the ability of humanistic care can enhance the professional identity of nursing students and establish a harmonious nurse-patient relationship. This study aims to explore the current status and influencing factors of the humanistic care ability of undergraduate nursing students. The results of this study will provide the scientific basis for cultivating nursing students with high humanistic care ability, increasing clinical nurses, and improving nursing quality. This is a cross-sectional study. From September 2024 to November 2024, we conducted a questionnaire survey on 367 nursing undergraduate students from 3 medical colleges in China. Participants self-reported general demographic questionnaires, care ability assessment scales, emotional intelligence scales, and self-efficacy scales. The collected data were analyzed using various statistical methods, including descriptive analysis, independent sample t-tests, 1-way analysis of variance tests, and multiple linear regression analysis. All analyses were performed using the SPSS (IBM Corp., Armonk) software (version 27.0). P < .05 indicated that the difference was statistically significant. In this study, the humanistic care ability score of 367 undergraduate nursing students was (194.99 ± 33.31). Cognition is the dimension with the highest score, while patience is the dimension with the lowest score. Multiple regression analysis showed that emotional intelligence, gender, and self-efficacy were the main factors affecting undergraduate nursing students' ability to provide humanistic care (P < .05). The humanistic care ability level of undergraduate nursing students in this study is at a moderate level. To improve this level, nursing educators should develop targeted intervention measures for various influencing factors. It is recommended that nursing education personnel strategically incorporate training on humanistic care abilities into practical teaching projects, stimulate nursing students to practice the virtue of humanistic care in their daily lives, and ultimately improve the quality of nursing services in clinical practice.

Indexed as

HumanismNurse-Patient RelationsStudents, NursingAdultChinaCross-Sectional StudiesEducation, Nursing, BaccalaureateEmotional IntelligenceFemaleHumansMaleSelf EfficacySurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adultanalysis of influencing factorscultivation strategyhumanistic care abilityundergraduate nursing students

Identifiers

PMID42065148
PMCPMC13138483

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.