Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42065007›Full record

ArticleEuropean heart journal. Case reports2026

Ischaemic cardiomyopathy with a significant improvement in left ventricular wall motion following revascularization for a honeycomb-like structure of the left anterior descending artery: a case report.

Hiroshi Yoshikawa, Yoshihiro Hanyu, Yuko Onishi, Taishi Yonetsu, Tetsuo Sasano

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in European heart journal. Case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hiroshi YoshikawaDepartment of Cardiology, Hiratsuka Kyosai Hospital, 9-11 Oiwake, Hiratsuka, Kanagawa 254-8502, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-2144-3162
Yoshihiro HanyuDepartment of Cardiology, National Hospital Organization Disaster Medical Center, 3256 Midoricho, Tachikawa, Tokyo 190-0014, Japan.
Yuko OnishiDepartment of Cardiology, Hiratsuka Kyosai Hospital, 9-11 Oiwake, Hiratsuka, Kanagawa 254-8502, Japan.
Taishi YonetsuDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Institute of Science Tokyo, 1-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8510, Japan.
Tetsuo SasanoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Institute of Science Tokyo, 1-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8510, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3582-6104

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The honeycomb-like structure is an uncommon cause of myocardial ischaemia, detectable through high-resolution intracoronary imaging. Although percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) for honeycomb-like structure has shown favourable outcomes, the relationship between PCI for honeycomb-like structure and subsequent improvement in cardiac function remains poorly understood. Case summary: A 58-year-old male was referred to our hospital for exertional dyspnoea. He was diagnosed with heart failure, and echocardiography revealed a reduced left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) of 24%, with particularly severe hypokinesis observed in the left anterior descending artery (LAD) territory. Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging showed non-transmural late gadolinium enhancement predominantly in the endocardial layer of the anterior LV wall. Coronary angiography demonstrated diffuse moderate stenosis in the LAD, with fractional flow reserve (FFR) of 0.29, and optical coherence tomography revealed a honeycomb-like structure. Two everolimus-eluting stents were implanted in the LAD. Following the PCI, significant recovery of LV wall motion including the anterior and apical segments was observed, with LVEF increasing from 24% to 46%. The 1-year follow-up showed no worsening of heart failure. Discussion: This is the first documentation of an ischaemic cardiomyopathy showing significant recovery of cardiac function after PCI targeting honeycomb-like structure. As reported in previous studies focusing on honeycomb-like structure, this case also exhibited angiographic underestimation of stenosis and low FFR value reflecting the true haemodynamic severity. The pathogenesis of honeycomb-like structure-thrombus formation and spontaneous recanalization-may have triggered ischaemic preconditioning, resulting in the development of hibernating myocardium, which could explain the viable myocardium in this case.

Indexed as

Case reportHoneycomb-like structureIschaemic cardiomyopathyMyocardial viability

Identifiers

PMID42065007
PMCPMC13128195

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.