Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42064794›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pharmacology2026

Neuroprotective effects of rutin, sodium selenite, and rutin-conjugated selenium nanoparticles in a social isolation model.

Khaled M Alam-ElDein, Abanoub A S Shaker, Manal F El-Khadragy, Ibrahim K M Alabbadi, Ahmed E Abdel Moneim, Alzahraa A Elhemiely, Nievin Ahmed Mahran, Triveena M Ramsis, Shaimaa H El-Fayoumi, Mohamed A Ali and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Khaled M Alam-ElDeinMolecular Biology and Biotechnology Department, School of Biotechnology, Badr University in Cairo, Badr City, Egypt.
Abanoub A S ShakerMolecular Biology and Biotechnology Department, School of Biotechnology, Badr University in Cairo, Badr City, Egypt.
Manal F El-KhadragyDepartment of Biology, College of Science, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Ibrahim K M AlabbadiMedical Services Administration, Taif University, Taif, Saudi Arabia.
Ahmed E Abdel MoneimUnit of Scientific Research, Applied College, Qassim University, Buraydah, Saudi Arabia.
Alzahraa A ElhemielyDepartment of Pharmacology, Egyptian Drug Authority (EDA)-Formerly NODCAR, Giza, Egypt.
Nievin Ahmed MahranDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Biotechnology, Sinai University, Ismailia, Egypt.
Triveena M RamsisDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Sinai University, Ismailia, Egypt.
Shaimaa H El-FayoumiDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Heliopolis University, Cairo, Egypt.
Mohamed A AliSchool of Biotechnology, Badr University in Cairo, Badr City, Egypt.
Eman FayadDepartment of Biotechnology, College of Sciences, Taif University, Taif, Saudi Arabia.
Haitham Ibrahim El-MekkawyDepartment of Biology, College of Science, King Khalid University, Asir, Saudi Arabia.
Mohamed H A GadelmawlaDepartment of Life Sciences, Faculty of Biotechnology, Sinai University, Ismailia, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Social isolation (SI) is a long-standing experimental paradigm that models schizophrenia-like behavioural and neurobiological changes caused by the action of oxidative stress, neuroinflammation, apoptosis, and neurotransmitter imbalance. The scope of this paper was to comparatively assess the effectiveness of rutin, sodium selenite (Na Methods: In silico analysis of Rutin activity including Results: SI induction produced significant behavioral, biochemical, neurochemical, and structural impairments compared with controls ( Conclusion: Rutin and sodium selenite provided significantly protective effects across behavioral, biochemical, and neurochemical parameters. Among all treatments, RUT-SeNPs produced markedly attenuated, restoring nearly all measured markers including redox balance, cytokines, apoptosis regulators, neurotransmitters, BDNF/GFAP levels, and cortical histology to values comparable to controls.

Indexed as

nanoparticlesneuroinflammationoxidative stressrutinseleniumsocial isolation

Identifiers

PMID42064794
PMCPMC13125023

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.