Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42064646›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of ophthalmology case reports2026

Visually significant corneal deposits associated with rifabutin therapy for

Ailin Song, Melissa B Daluvoy, Thomas J Cummings

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of ophthalmology case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ailin SongDuke University Department of Ophthalmology, 2351 Erwin Rd, Durham, NC 27705, United States of America.
Melissa B DaluvoyDuke University Department of Ophthalmology, 2351 Erwin Rd, Durham, NC 27705, United States of America.
Thomas J CummingsDuke University Department of Ophthalmology, 2351 Erwin Rd, Durham, NC 27705, United States of America.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To report the clinical and histopathological features of a case of visually significant corneal deposits due to rifabutin therapy used to treat Observations: A 73-year-old male with a history of recurrent bartonellosis on rifabutin therapy presented with glare and haloes in both eyes. Slit lamp examination showed pigmented corneal deposits, higher in density and larger in size in the periphery than the center. Rifabutin was discontinued, but the corneal deposits and visual symptoms persisted more than one year later. The patient underwent a penetrating keratoplasty of the left eye. Histopathologic evaluation of the cornea revealed focal tan-golden round/granular-like deposits in the deep corneal stroma and in rare endothelial cells. There was no evidence of inflammation. Conclusions and importance: This case illustrates the histopathologic features of rifabutin-induced corneal deposits, providing novel insights about the pathophysiology of these deposits. Clinicians should be aware that rifabutin is a potential treatment for bartonellosis, and that rifabutin can cause visually significant corneal deposits. Multidisciplinary management is crucial for patients with corneal deposits associated with rifabutin therapy.

Indexed as

BartonellaCorneaCorneal depositsRifabutin

Identifiers

PMID42064646
PMCPMC13126282

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.