Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42064513›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Mucous Fistula and End Colostomy for Emergency Management of Septic Large Bowel Obstruction in a Patient With Rectal Cancer: A Case Report.

Emily Reinoso, Sarah Villamil, Kian Memari, Nuria Lawson

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Emily ReinosoMedicine, Nova Southeastern University Dr. Kiran C. Patel College of Osteopathic Medicine, Fort Lauderdale, USA.
Sarah VillamilMedicine, Nova Southeastern University Dr. Kiran C. Patel College of Osteopathic Medicine, Fort Lauderdale, USA.
Kian MemariFamily Medicine, Palmetto General Hospital, Miami, USA.
Nuria LawsonGeneral Surgery, Palmetto General Hospital, Miami, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obstructing rectal cancer complicated by sepsis represents a surgical emergency. When definitive oncologic resection is not feasible, alternative diversion strategies are required to safely decompress the bowel and control sepsis. We report the case of a 67-year-old woman with known rectal adenocarcinoma who presented in septic shock due to distal large bowel obstruction. Intraoperative evaluation revealed a completely obstructing fungating rectal mass that precluded Hartmann's procedure or diverting loop colostomy. Emergent diversion with an end colostomy and concomitant mucous fistula was performed to decompress the excluded distal bowel segment and prevent mucofecal accumulation and perforation. This case highlights mucous fistula creation as a viable and underutilized adjunct in the emergency management of obstructing rectal cancer when standard diversion or resection is not appropriate. Early shared decision-making and timely definitive management of rectal cancer may reduce the risk of high-acuity emergent presentations.

Indexed as

end colostomylarge bowel obstructionmucous fistularectal cancersepsis

Identifiers

PMID42064513
PMCPMC13127092

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.