Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42064425›Full record

ArticleJournal of public health research2026

Public views, patterns, and impacts of social networking site use for medicine-related information in Saudi Arabia: A cross-sectional study.

Faten Alhomoud, Farah Kais Alhomoud, Amal Al Muslim, Sarah Altheeb, Rana Al Subait, Hawra Alsadah, Bayan Alsultan, Marwah Alamer, Aymen Ali Alqurain, Basmah Alfageh and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of public health research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Faten AlhomoudDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, College of Pharmacy, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6638-1390
Farah Kais AlhomoudDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, College of Pharmacy, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.
Amal Al MuslimCollege of Pharmacy, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.
Sarah AltheebCollege of Pharmacy, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-6648-3727
Rana Al SubaitCollege of Pharmacy, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.
Hawra AlsadahCollege of Pharmacy, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.
Bayan AlsultanCollege of Pharmacy, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.
Marwah AlamerCollege of Pharmacy, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.
Aymen Ali AlqurainDepartment of Clinical Practice, Faculty of Pharmacy, Northern Border University, Rafha, Saudi Arabia.
Basmah AlfagehDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Hailah AlmoghirahDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Social networking sites (SNSs) are increasingly used as sources of health and medicine-related information, offering accessible communication but raising concerns about misinformation and its impact on medication-related behaviors. This study examined public views, patterns of use, and factors associated with using SNSs for medicine-related information in Saudi Arabia, as well as the perceived impact on medication-related decisions. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among adults aged ≥18 years residing in Saudi Arabia who used at least one SNS. An online self-administered questionnaire was distributed via multiple social media platforms using a secure web-based survey (QuestionPro). Data were analyzed using SPSS version 29. Bivariate and multivariate analyses were conducted, with statistical significance set at Results: Of 651 participants, 60.2% used SNSs to seek medicine-related information. YouTube was the most commonly used platform, followed by X (formerly Twitter) and Instagram. Commonly searched topics included medication side effects, long-term effects, and mechanisms of action. Nearly one quarter reported altering or discontinuing medications, 25.0% initiated treatments based on SNS information, and 14.5% experienced adverse effects. Higher SNS use was associated with residence outside the Eastern Province, whereas retired participants and those using prescription or over-the-counter medications were less likely to rely on SNSs. Conclusions: SNSs are widely used by the Saudi public for medicine-related information and significantly influence medication-related behaviors. Despite their convenience, these platforms pose risks related to misinformation. Greater involvement of healthcare professionals, particularly pharmacists, is needed to provide evidence-based medication information and enhance medication literacy and patient safety.

Indexed as

drugdrug information serviceshealth informationinformation technologyinternetmedicinesocial media

Identifiers

PMID42064425
PMCPMC13125789

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.