Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42064343›Full record

ArticleDrug and alcohol dependence reports2026

U

Alexander Wong, Seonaid Nolan, Paxton Bach, Renée M Janssen, Travis J De Wolfe, Piper Dickhout, Rhea Beauchesne, Felicia Yang, Cheyenne Johnson, Addie Carter and 2 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug and alcohol dependence reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06639373 (The Road to Recovery Initiative), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06639373 recruitingnot on this map

The Road to Recovery Initiative (R2RI): an Observational Study of a Novel Model of Substance Use Care in a Canadian Setting

TypeobservationalSponsorBC Centre on Substance UseRan2023 to 2033Enrolled10,000ConditionsSubstance-Related DisordersArmsSpecialized clinical service access
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Alexander WongBritish Columbia Centre on Substance Use, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Seonaid NolanBritish Columbia Centre on Substance Use, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Paxton BachBritish Columbia Centre on Substance Use, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Renée M JanssenDepartment of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Travis J De WolfeBritish Columbia Centre on Substance Use, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Piper DickhoutBritish Columbia Centre on Substance Use, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Rhea BeauchesneBritish Columbia Centre on Substance Use, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Felicia YangFaculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia.
Cheyenne JohnsonBritish Columbia Centre on Substance Use, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Addie CarterCentre for Advancing Health Research, Providence Healthcare, British Columbia, Canada.
Bohdan NosykCentre for Advancing Health Research, Providence Healthcare, British Columbia, Canada.
Brittany B DennisBritish Columbia Centre on Substance Use, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: The objective of our study was to evaluate medication-related safety, tolerability and preliminary effectiveness of short-term benzodiazepine tapers to manage atypical withdrawal syndromes among individuals with opioid use disorder (OUD) exposed to the toxic unregulated drug supply containing high levels of non-pharmaceutical fentanyl and benzodiazepines. Methods: We present a case series of individuals with OUD accessing hospital-based withdrawal-management services (N = 18) who were prescribed a benzodiazepine taper alongside medications for OUD (MOUD) in Vancouver, Canada between October 2023 and July 2024 (NCT06639373).Data were collected through baseline questionnaires (i.e., sociodemographic characteristics) and chart reviews; descriptive statistics are reported. Results: Among the 18 participants receiving benzodiazepine tapers, the median age of participants was 30.5 years (IQR 23.8, 44.3), 11 were male, and 8 were unstably housed. All participants received diazepam. The mean total diazepam dose per patient was 93.2 mg (SD 55.7 mg) and the mean duration of the tapers was 5.61 days (SD 3.11). The mean maximum and minimum daily diazepam doses administered were 30.3 mg (SD 13.7 mg) and 7.9 mg (SD 2.5 mg). No medication-related adverse events or tolerability issues were reported. Among participants who completed withdrawal-management (n = 11), the majority (n = 8) remained on therapeutic doses of MOUD continuously for 30-days following discharge. One-third of patients (n = 6) had a patient-initiated discharge event. Conclusions: Short-term benzodiazepine tapers may be a useful adjunct to MOUD in managing complex withdrawal syndromes due to an increasingly adulterated drug supply. Further research on screening, diagnosis, and withdrawal management for this challenging clinical scenario is needed.

Indexed as

Benzodiazepine taperDetoxFentanylOpioid use disorderWithdrawal

Identifiers

PMID42064343
PMCPMC13126332

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.