Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42064239›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in surgery2026

Eggshell debridement combined with vascularized fibular grafting for the treatment of bilateral calcaneal osteomyelitis and bone defects: a case report.

Guohai Li, Yinshuan Deng, Jingsheng Liu, Kang Li

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Guohai LiDepartment of Orthopaedics, Linxia Pukang Hospital, Linxia, China.
Yinshuan DengDepartment of Orthopaedics, Gansu Provincial Central Hospital, Lanzhou, China.
Jingsheng LiuDepartment of Orthopedics, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou, China.
Kang LiDepartment of Orthopedics, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bone defect following debridement for calcaneal osteomyelitis presents both a clinical challenge to surgeons and a significant burden to patients. A 68-year-old male patient sustained multiple injuries, including bilateral calcaneal fractures, due to a fall from height. He underwent open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) for bilateral calcaneal fractures and left fibular fracture at an external institution. Two months postoperatively, sinus tracts developed at the bilateral incision sites, leading to a diagnosis of bilateral calcaneal infection. The patient subsequently received multiple debridement procedures and antibiotic-loaded bone cement implantation. In our management, we performed one-stage eggshell debridement and vascularized fibular grafting immediately after removing the antibiotic-loaded bone cement. At the final follow-up, radiological evaluations revealed satisfactory graft integration and stable positioning. The postoperative Maryland Foot Score was 85 for the left foot and 90 for the right foot, indicating favorable functional recovery, with the patient reporting high satisfaction. This case suggests that one-stage eggshell debridement combined with vascularized fibular grafting, performed after the removal of antibiotic-loaded bone cement following initial debridement for calcaneal infection, can provide reliable stability and achieve favorable clinical outcomes.

Indexed as

bone defectcalcaneusfibular bone graftinginfectionvascular anastomosis

Identifiers

PMID42064239
PMCPMC13124703

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.