Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42063803›Full record

ArticleCellulose (London, England)2026

Evaluation of polyethyleneimine-functionalized cellulose for the capture of valeric acid, a model wound malodor compound.

Egodage Udeesha Inoshi De Silva, Jianchuan Wen, Yuyu Sun, Pengyuan Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cellulose (London, England), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Egodage Udeesha Inoshi De SilvaDepartment of Chemistry, University of Massachusetts, Lowell, Lowell, MA 01854, USA.
Jianchuan WenDepartment of Chemistry, University of Massachusetts, Lowell, Lowell, MA 01854, USA.
Yuyu SunDepartment of Chemistry, University of Massachusetts, Lowell, Lowell, MA 01854, USA.
Pengyuan LiuDepartment of Chemistry, University of Massachusetts, Lowell, Lowell, MA 01854, USA.

Funding

Novel reactive sorbents to sorb, immobilize, and transform malodorous molecules for palliative management of malignant fungating woundsR21NR020177 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF MASSACHUSETTS LOWELL · PI SUN, YUYU · 2022 to 2023
$421k
NINR NIH HHS R21 NR020177
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs), such as valeric acid, are key contributors to malodor in chronic wounds, yet conventional sorbents fail to retain these volatile compounds effectively. To address this, polyethyleneimine-functionalized cellulose (PFC) was developed as a reactive sorbent for selective SCFA capture via ionic interactions between protonated surface amines and dissociated acid anions. PFC was synthesized via covalent immobilization of branched polyethyleneimine onto cotton cellulose using poly(ethylene glycol) diglycidyl ether. Successful functionalization was confirmed through elemental analysis, fluorescence microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, and hydrophilicity assessments. Absorption studies revealed that the valeric acid uptake correlated with the PEI content, peaking at 2.35% nitrogen incorporation. Kinetic experiments demonstrated rapid absorption within the first hour, reaching equilibrium by four hours, while absorption efficiency increased under neutral-alkaline conditions (pH 7-8) and elevated temperatures (33-37 °C). In vitro biocompatibility tests using L929 fibroblasts and XTT assays showed no cytotoxicity, underscoring PFC's suitability for biomedical applications. This work establishes PFC as a promising malodor-control strategy for chronic wound management, combining enhanced SCFA absorption, retention, and cytocompatibility.

Indexed as

Odor controlPolyethyleneimine-functionalized cellulose (PFC)Reactive sorbentShort-chain fatty acids

Identifiers

PMID42063803
PMCPMC13128098

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.