ArticleJHLT open2026
Lung transplant outcomes in recipients waitlisted for both single and double lung transplantation.
Article in JHLT open, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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11 authors.
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Abstract
Background: Double lung transplantation (DLTx) generally provides better survival than single lung transplantation (SLTx). However, SLTx recipients may often be more deconditioned, making direct comparisons challenging. The objective of this study is to investigate the transplant outcomes in patients waitlisted for both SLTx and DLTx to minimize differences in recipient background. Methods: The United Network for Organ Sharing Database was retrospectively analyzed. The patients who were waitlisted from December 2017 to February 2023, then removed from the waiting list in the same time periods, were included in the analysis. Pediatric lung transplantation, multiorgan transplantation, and lung retransplantation were excluded. Results: Of 4056 patients who were waitlisted for both SLTx and DLTx, 2127 patients (52.4%) received DLTx, 1351 patients (33.3%) received SLTx, and 578 patients (14.3%) were removed from waiting list without receiving lung transplantation. Median days on the waitlist were 36 days (IQR 12-93) for DLTx and 43 days (IQR 15-120) for SLTx. The lung allocation score at the time of transplantation was higher in DLTx group (50.58 ± 19.02 vs 44.67 ± 14.80, Conclusions: Among patients waitlisted for both DLTx and SLTx, DLTx recipients had lower post-transplant mortality, despite a more complicated immediate postoperative course compared to SLTx.
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