Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42063699›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2026

Gastroblastoma: a case report and literature review.

Yan Li, Rui Xu, Qi Wu, Yufei Liu, Chenyu Zhu

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yan LiThe First College of Clinical Medical Science, China Three Gorges University, Hubei, Yichang, China.
Rui XuDepartment of Gastrointestinal and Colorectal Surgery, Yichang Central People's Hospital, Hubei, China.
Qi WuDepartment of Pathology, Yichang Central People's Hospital, Yichang, China.
Yufei LiuDepartment of Pathology, Yichang Central People's Hospital, Yichang, China.
Chenyu ZhuThe First College of Clinical Medical Science, China Three Gorges University, Hubei, Yichang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Gastroblastoma (GB) is an extremely rare biphasic malignant embryonal tumor of the stomach, primarily seen in children, with limited case reports in adults. Due to overlapping histological features with other gastric tumors, its definitive diagnosis and the establishment of standardized treatment strategies remain challenging. Case report: This paper reports an 18-year-old adult male patient who presented with abdominal pain. Preoperative imaging studies revealed a 3.8 cm mass in the gastric antrum, with an initial diagnosis of Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor (GIST). The patient underwent laparoscopic subtotal gastrectomy. Postoperative histopathological examination showed the tumor was composed of epithelioid and spindle cell mesenchymal components, exhibiting biphasic differentiation. Immunohistochemistry (IHC) results showed positivity for Pan-Cytokeratin (PCK), CD56, and Vimentin, with a low Ki-67 index (5%). A final diagnosis of GB (pT4aN2aM0) was confirmed. The patient did not receive adjuvant therapy postoperatively and showed no signs of tumor recurrence or metastasis at 14 months of follow-up. Conclusion: The diagnosis in this case was established based on the characteristic histological morphology and immunohistochemical features. Although molecular testing has been shown to provide significant auxiliary value in previous studies, the patient did not undergo relevant testing due to personal preferences. Molecular studies indicate that abnormal activation of the Hedgehog/GLI signaling pathway is its core molecular pathological basis, often involving fusion genes such as

Indexed as

biphasic tumorcase reportgastroblastomaGLI1 fusionhedgehog signaling pathway

Identifiers

PMID42063699
PMCPMC13124482

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