Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42063455›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedics2026

Biomechanical study using the finite element analysis of a new method for fixation of coronal fracture of the femoral condyle.

Celso Júnio Aguiar Mendonça, Gabriel Olesczuk, Matheus Fernandes Antunes, Ana Paula Carvalho da Silva Ferreira, Lucas Freitas Berti, Ivan Moura Belo, Jamil Faissal Soni, Bertoldo Schneider

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Celso Júnio Aguiar MendonçaNeuroMusculoskeletal System Unit (UNME), Hospital of the Federal University of Paraná (CHC UFPR), Curitiba, PR, 80060-900, Brazil.
Gabriel OlesczukAcademic Department of Mechanical Engineering (DAMEC) Federal Technological University of Paraná (UTFPR), Curitiba, PR, 81280-340, Brazil.
Matheus Fernandes AntunesAcademic Department of Mechanical Engineering (DAMEC) Federal Technological University of Paraná (UTFPR), Curitiba, PR, 81280-340, Brazil.
Ana Paula Carvalho da Silva FerreiraAcademic Department of Mechanical Engineering (DAMEC) Federal Technological University of Paraná (UTFPR), Curitiba, PR, 81280-340, Brazil.
Lucas Freitas BertiGraduate Program in Mechanical Engineering and Materials (PPGEM), Federal Technological University of Paraná (UTFPR), Curitiba, PR, 80230-901, Brazil.
Ivan Moura BeloDepartment of Mechanical Engineering (EMC) Federal University of Santa Catarina (UFSC), Florianópolis, SC, 88035-972, Brazil.
Jamil Faissal SoniNeuroMusculoskeletal System Unit (UNME), Hospital of the Federal University of Paraná (CHC UFPR), Curitiba, PR, 80060-900, Brazil.
Bertoldo SchneiderAcademic Department of Mechanical Engineering (DAMEC) Federal Technological University of Paraná (UTFPR), Curitiba, PR, 81280-340, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aims & objectives: Surgical treatment of Hoffa's fracture is often challenging for orthopedic surgeons. Current surgical techniques recommend stabilization of most of these fractures using a plate and screws. The objective this study was to design, simulate using Finite Element Analysis (FEA), and to describe the mechanical behavior of a specific orthopedic implant model to treat a Letenneur type III Hoffa fracture. Materials & methods: From CT scan images in DICOM format, a 3D bone model was created and modeled using Invesalius and Meshmixer software. The orthopedic implants were modeled by SolidWorks software. Subsequently, virtual surgical planning was performed with anatomical reduction of the fracture, including the selection and positioning of the implants. Ansys software was used to perform FEA of the fracture fixation types. Bone-implant systems were discretized, the mechanical and tribological properties were defined, boundary conditions were established, and force was applied based on literature data. Six domains (bone-implant systems) were defined according to the types and combinations of implants used in Hoffa fracture fixation. Mechanical stability was analyzed by measuring the relative displacement of bone fragments and the maximum von Mises stress in the implants. Results: FEA was assessed through visual analysis of the color gradient indicating bone displacement and implant stress. Quantitative measurements of bone displacement and maximum von Mises stress in the implants were performed. The FEA analysis showed that the system fixed with the developed implant model presented the smallest relative displacement of the distal bone fragment when subjected to a load of 1357.70 N. Conclusion: The developed implant model demonstrated the greatest mechanical stiffness, with the smallest relative displacement of the distal bone fragment when compared to traditional osteosynthesis methods for this type of fracture in the FEA.

Identifiers

PMID42063455
PMCPMC13127273

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.