Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42063275›Full record

ArticleChemistry & biodiversity2026

Antibacterial Activity and Cytotoxicity Evaluation of 5-Amino-4-cyano-1,3-oxazole Derivatives: Synthesis, In Silico, and In Vitro Studies.

Diana Hodyna, Maryna Kachaeva, Yurii Shulha, Olena Trokhimenko, Vasyl Kovalishyn, Volodymyr Brovarets, Larysa Metelytsia

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chemistry & biodiversity, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Diana HodynaLaboratory of Medical and Biological Research, V.P. Kukhar Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry and Petrochemistry of the NAS of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6161-9833
Maryna KachaevaDepartment of Chemistry of Bioactive Nitrogen-Containing Heterocyclic Bases, V.P. Kukhar Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry and Petrochemistry of the NAS of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1517-4807
Yurii ShulhaDepartment of Mechanisms of Bioorganic Reactions, V.P. Kukhar Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry and Petrochemistry of the NAS of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1073-0600
Olena TrokhimenkoShupyk National Healthcare University of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4342-5688
Vasyl KovalishynLaboratory of Medical and Biological Research, V.P. Kukhar Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry and Petrochemistry of the NAS of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9352-7332
Volodymyr BrovaretsDepartment of Chemistry of Bioactive Nitrogen-Containing Heterocyclic Bases, V.P. Kukhar Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry and Petrochemistry of the NAS of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6668-3412
Larysa MetelytsiaLaboratory of Medical and Biological Research, V.P. Kukhar Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry and Petrochemistry of the NAS of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9876-6076

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bacterial infections contribute to many human diseases and cancer development, and their increasing incidence, together with rising antimicrobial resistance, underscores the urgent need for new potent biologically active compounds. Quantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR) modeling was conducted to evaluate a series of oxazole derivatives as antibacterials. Eighteen new 5-amino-4-cyano-1,3-oxazoles with promising predictive properties were synthesized and reliably characterized. Fourteen compounds were found to inhibit bacterial growth (MICs varied from 8 to 512 µg/mL). Eight derivatives exhibited the highest activity against colistin-resistant Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus isolates with MICs of 8-64 µg/mL. Moreover, six compounds exhibited activities greater or similar to that of reference oxacillin and cefepime against clinical isolates. Analysis of the studied 5-amino-4-cyano-1,3-oxazoles as target-directed glutathione S-transferase (GST) inhibitors showed that derivatives 7, 11, and 12 inhibited GSTA1-1 with an IC

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsAntineoplastic AgentsOxazolesCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalDose-Response Relationship, DrugEscherichia coliGlutathione TransferaseHumansMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMolecular Docking SimulationMolecular StructureQuantitative Structure-Activity RelationshipStaphylococcus aureusAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntineoplastic AgentsGlutathione TransferaseOxazolesantibacterial activitydockingmolecular modelingoxazole derivativesсytotoxicity

Identifiers

PMID42063275
PMCPMC13376702

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.