Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42063187›Full record

ReviewStem cell research & therapy2026

Stem cell-driven biomedical technologies for tooth regeneration: engineering scaffolds, organoid models, and molecular targeted strategies.

Zhaorui Jin, Bo Yang, Siyuan Zhang, Zhi Liu, Yuhao Wang, An Lin, Kexin Yang, Mei Yu, Weidong Tian, Fangjun Huo

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Stem cell research & therapy, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Zhaorui JinState Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Engineering Research Center of Oral Translational Medicine, National Engineering Laboratory for Oral Regenerative Medicine, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, No.14, 3rd Section, Renmin South Road, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Bo YangState Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Engineering Research Center of Oral Translational Medicine, National Engineering Laboratory for Oral Regenerative Medicine, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, No.14, 3rd Section, Renmin South Road, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Siyuan ZhangState Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Engineering Research Center of Oral Translational Medicine, National Engineering Laboratory for Oral Regenerative Medicine, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, No.14, 3rd Section, Renmin South Road, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Zhi LiuState Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Engineering Research Center of Oral Translational Medicine, National Engineering Laboratory for Oral Regenerative Medicine, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, No.14, 3rd Section, Renmin South Road, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Yuhao WangState Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Engineering Research Center of Oral Translational Medicine, National Engineering Laboratory for Oral Regenerative Medicine, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, No.14, 3rd Section, Renmin South Road, Chengdu, 610041, China.
An LinState Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Engineering Research Center of Oral Translational Medicine, National Engineering Laboratory for Oral Regenerative Medicine, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, No.14, 3rd Section, Renmin South Road, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Kexin YangState Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Engineering Research Center of Oral Translational Medicine, National Engineering Laboratory for Oral Regenerative Medicine, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, No.14, 3rd Section, Renmin South Road, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Mei YuState Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Engineering Research Center of Oral Translational Medicine, National Engineering Laboratory for Oral Regenerative Medicine, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, No.14, 3rd Section, Renmin South Road, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Weidong TianState Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Engineering Research Center of Oral Translational Medicine, National Engineering Laboratory for Oral Regenerative Medicine, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, No.14, 3rd Section, Renmin South Road, Chengdu, 610041, China. drtwd@sina.com.
Fangjun HuoState Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Engineering Research Center of Oral Translational Medicine, National Engineering Laboratory for Oral Regenerative Medicine, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, No.14, 3rd Section, Renmin South Road, Chengdu, 610041, China. huofj@scu.edu.cn.

Funding

Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities No. SCU2023D014National Key Research and Development Program of China No. 2022YFA1104400Sichuan Provincial Science and Technology Support Program No. 2024YFFK0068
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tooth loss remains a major unmet clinical challenge, and current prosthetic approaches cannot restore the biological complexity, sensory function, or regenerative capacity of natural teeth. Recent progress in stem cell biology, developmental engineering, and regenerative biomaterials has opened new possibilities for biological tooth regeneration. This review integrates advances across three major research domains that together define the current landscape of translational regenerative dentistry. First, we discuss stem cell-based, scaffold-guided strategies for tooth regeneration. These approaches combine dental and nondental stem cells, including DPSCs, SCAPs, PDLSCs, SHED, and iPSC-derived lineages, with bioactive materials such as HA/TCP ceramics, dentin-derived extracellular matrix scaffolds, and natural or synthetic polymers to promote odontogenic differentiation, vascularization, and periodontal attachment. Second, we summarize emerging tooth organoid and bioengineered tooth germ technologies that recapitulate epithelial-mesenchymal interactions and enable controlled reconstruction of dentin-pulp and periodontal compartments for modeling human odontogenesis. Third, we highlight molecular regulation-driven therapeutic strategies, focusing on the modulation of Wnt, BMP, FGF, TGF-β, and USAG-1 pathways to stimulate endogenous tooth regeneration and correct developmental defects. Despite marked progress, challenges remain, including stable neurovascular integration, optimization of stem cell-material crosstalk, precise control of spatiotemporal signaling, and long-term functional stability in vivo. Finally, we outline future directions involving smart biomaterials, gene- and protein-based molecular targeting, organoid-guided regeneration, and iPSC-enabled personalized therapies, which may further accelerate the clinical translation of stem cell-based tooth regeneration.

Indexed as

OrganoidsRegenerationStem CellsTissue EngineeringTissue ScaffoldsToothAnimalsHumansOdontogenesisDental stem cellsMolecular signaling pathwaysTissue engineering scaffoldsTooth organoidsTooth regenerationUSAG-1 targeted therapy

Identifiers

PMID42063187
PMCPMC13479916

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.