Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42063156›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's research & therapy2026

Incidence of primary progressive aphasia in Salento, Italy: a population-based study.

Daniele Urso, Alessandra Vitulli, Stefano Giannoni-Luza, Valentina Gnoni, Alessia Giugno, Eleonora Rollo, Davide Vilella, Chiara Zecca, Nicolas Ray, Giancarlo Logroscino

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer's research & therapy, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Daniele UrsoCenter for Neurodegenerative Diseases and the Aging Brain, Department of Clinical Research in Neurology, University of Bari 'Aldo Moro', "Pia Fondazione Cardinale G. Panico", Tricase, Lecce, Italy. danieleurso010@gmail.com.
Alessandra VitulliCenter for Neurodegenerative Diseases and the Aging Brain, Department of Clinical Research in Neurology, University of Bari 'Aldo Moro', "Pia Fondazione Cardinale G. Panico", Tricase, Lecce, Italy.
Stefano Giannoni-LuzaCenter for Neurodegenerative Diseases and the Aging Brain, Department of Clinical Research in Neurology, University of Bari 'Aldo Moro', "Pia Fondazione Cardinale G. Panico", Tricase, Lecce, Italy.
Valentina GnoniCenter for Neurodegenerative Diseases and the Aging Brain, Department of Clinical Research in Neurology, University of Bari 'Aldo Moro', "Pia Fondazione Cardinale G. Panico", Tricase, Lecce, Italy.
Alessia GiugnoCenter for Neurodegenerative Diseases and the Aging Brain, Department of Clinical Research in Neurology, University of Bari 'Aldo Moro', "Pia Fondazione Cardinale G. Panico", Tricase, Lecce, Italy.
Eleonora RolloCenter for Neurodegenerative Diseases and the Aging Brain, Department of Clinical Research in Neurology, University of Bari 'Aldo Moro', "Pia Fondazione Cardinale G. Panico", Tricase, Lecce, Italy.
Davide VilellaCenter for Neurodegenerative Diseases and the Aging Brain, Department of Clinical Research in Neurology, University of Bari 'Aldo Moro', "Pia Fondazione Cardinale G. Panico", Tricase, Lecce, Italy.
Chiara ZeccaCenter for Neurodegenerative Diseases and the Aging Brain, Department of Clinical Research in Neurology, University of Bari 'Aldo Moro', "Pia Fondazione Cardinale G. Panico", Tricase, Lecce, Italy.
Nicolas RayInstitute of Global Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
Giancarlo LogroscinoCenter for Neurodegenerative Diseases and the Aging Brain, Department of Clinical Research in Neurology, University of Bari 'Aldo Moro', "Pia Fondazione Cardinale G. Panico", Tricase, Lecce, Italy.

Funding

Regione Puglia D.G.R. 1284/2022
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionData on the population-based incidence of primary progressive aphasia (PPA), including all variants and Alzheimer's disease (AD) biomarker profiles, are scarce.

methodsWe conducted a 4-year, prospective, population-based study in the Salento region of Southern Italy, identifying incident PPA cases through a territory-wide surveillance network. Clinical diagnoses followed consensus criteria; AD pathology was defined by positive CSF or amyloid PET biomarkers.

resultsWe identified 35 incident PPA cases, yielding an overall incidence of 1.14 (95% CI, 0.79-1.59) per 100,000 person-years. Incidence peaked in the early 60s for men and in the late 70s for women. The logopenic variant was most frequent and invariably associated with AD pathology. Approximately 20% of nonfluent and semantic cases, and the majority unclassified cases, also showed AD biomarkers. DISCUSSION: These findings provide real-world epidemiological evidence and underscore the need for systematic biomarker assessment in PPA to guide diagnosis, prognosis, and access to emerging therapies.

Indexed as

Aphasia, Primary ProgressiveAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkersFemaleHumansIncidenceItalyMaleMiddle AgedPositron-Emission TomographyProspective StudiesBiomarkersAlzheimer’s diseaseEpidemiologyIncidencePopulation-based studyPrimary progressive aphasia

Identifiers

PMID42063156
PMCPMC13196215

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.