Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42063012›Full record

SynthesisBMC palliative care2026

Factors associated with death anxiety in family caregivers of cancer patients: a systematic review.

HuiMin Su, Kuai In Tam, Yang Li

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC palliative care, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

HuiMin SuKiang Wu Nursing College of Macau, Complexo de Cuidados de Saúde das Ilhas - Edifício do Instituto de Enfermagem Kiang Wu de Macau, Avenida do Hospital das Ilhas no.447, Coloane, RAEM, Macao Special Administrative Region, China.
Kuai In TamKiang Wu Nursing College of Macau, Complexo de Cuidados de Saúde das Ilhas - Edifício do Instituto de Enfermagem Kiang Wu de Macau, Avenida do Hospital das Ilhas no.447, Coloane, RAEM, Macao Special Administrative Region, China. joannatam@kwnc.edu.mo.
Yang LiKiang Wu Nursing College of Macau, Complexo de Cuidados de Saúde das Ilhas - Edifício do Instituto de Enfermagem Kiang Wu de Macau, Avenida do Hospital das Ilhas no.447, Coloane, RAEM, Macao Special Administrative Region, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis systematic review synthesizes existing literature to identify the current status and key influencing factors related to death anxiety in family caregivers of cancer patients.

methodsA comprehensive search was conducted across seven databases-PubMed, Embase, PsycINFO, Scopus, Web of Science, MEDLINE, and CNKI on July 26th, 2025, with no time restrictions applied. The quality of all included studies was assessed using the Joanna Briggs Institute critical appraisal tools for cross-sectional studies.

resultsEighteen studies were included in the systematic review. Based on our analysis, death anxiety among family caregivers of cancer patients may be influenced by the following six categories of factors: (a) personal factors, (b) disease and caregiving-related factors, (c) psychosocial factors, (d) self-regulatory factors, (e) other factors, and (f) actor and partner effects. Several specific protective and risk factors related to death anxiety were also identified.

conclusionThis review categorizes influencing factors, including protective factors, risk factors, and several contested personal variables, associated with death anxiety. There is a need for longitudinal research to further elucidate the dynamic nature of death anxiety over time. Future studies should adopt a dyadic perspective encompassing both cancer patients and their family caregivers to provide comprehensive insights for healthcare professionals and facilitate the development of effective interventions targeting death anxiety.

Indexed as

AnxietyAttitude to DeathCaregiversNeoplasmsHumansRisk FactorsCancerDeath anxietyFamily caregiversSystematic review

Identifiers

PMID42063012
PMCPMC13273968

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.