Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42062950›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2026

Pertussis: a retrospective analysis of cases observed in Mersin Türkiye, 2020 to 2024 evaluation of pertussis cases.

Leyla Üçeş Harmanoğulları, Tuba Duygu Yılmaz, Tarık Salcan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Leyla Üçeş HarmanoğullarıMersin Provincial Health Directorate Public Health Department, Mersin, Türkiye, Turkey. leylaharman@yahoo.com.tr.
Tuba Duygu YılmazMersin Provincial Health Directorate, Mersin, Türkiye, Turkey.
Tarık SalcanMersin Provincial Health Directorate Public Health Department, Mersin, Türkiye, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWhooping cough is endemic in many regions in Türkiye and the world, and is an important cause of morbidity and mortality, especially in children and adolescents. The aim of this study was to evaluate the epidemiological findings of pertussis cases in a region.

methodsThe cross-sectional study was conducted in 2024-2025. The study evaluated the relationship between the frequency of pertussis cases reported in 2020 to 2024 and the demographic characteristics of the patients (age, gender, nationality, district of residence, etc.), the season of notification, and vaccination status. The definitive diagnosis of the cases was made by isolating Bordotella pertussis from nasopharyngeal sample cultures or by detecting the Bordotella pertussis gene in nasopharyngeal samples by PCR.

resultsWhen the distribution of cases in Mersin province by years was examined, 2 cases were detected in 2020, 1 in 2021, 0 in 2022, 3 in 2023, and 92 cases in 2024. It was determined that there was a significant increase in the number of cases in 2024 compared to previous years. Of the 92 cases reported in 2024, 46 were laboratory confirmed and the case rate in 2024 was determined as 2.35 per hundred thousand. 57 cases (62.0%) had never been vaccinated with pertussis vaccine. Of the 46 cases with positive results, 30 (65.2%) were unvaccinated and 42 (91.3%) were younger than 6 months. The frequency of case positivity was significantly higher in infants younger than 6 months (p=.028).

conclusionsThe increase in cases in 2024 is thought to be linked to migration movements.Protective measures, especially vaccination studies, should be increased in infants younger than 6 months and pregnants where the frequency of cases is high. CLINICAL TRIAL NUMBER: Not applicable.

Indexed as

Bordetella pertussisWhooping CoughAdolescentAdultChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansInfantMaleNasopharynxPertussis VaccineRetrospective StudiesTurkeyVaccinationPertussis VaccineCommunicable diseasesOutbreaksPertussisWhooping cough

Identifiers

PMID42062950
PMCPMC13289243

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.