Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42062856›Full record

ArticleBMC pediatrics2026

Hope trapped in difficult conditions: children's experiences with leukemia.

Fatemeh Ebrahimpour, Jila Mirlashari

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pediatrics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Fatemeh EbrahimpourDepartment of Pediatric Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Jila MirlashariCollege of Nursing and Health Sciences, Seattle University, Washington, USA. Jmirlashari@seattleu.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCancer is a life-threatening challenge for children with leukemia, and hope is essential for coping with it.

objectiveThe aim of this study was to explore the experiences of Iranian children with leukemia that diminish their sense of hope. INTERVENTIONS/

methodsThis qualitative study used a content analysis approach. Data were collected through art-based interviews with 23 school-aged children with leukemia at Tehran Children's Medical Center Hospital. The data were analyzed in three stages: identifying semantic units, classifying and labeling codes, and reporting results.

resultsThe analysis yielded three main themes: physical problems (8 codes), limitations related to treatment protocols and the hospital environment (21 codes), and peers' negative reactions (3 codes). These factors were found to reduce hope among children living with leukemia.

conclusionsHospitalization and treatment protocols are often perceived a hopeless experience for children with leukemia. Hope-based interventions should be considered to enhance their quality of life. IMPLICATIONS FOR PRACTICE: In providing holistic care to children with leukemia, healthcare providers, particularly nurses, should inspire hope by recognizing and addressing children's unique experiences.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalHopeLeukemiaAdolescentChildFemaleHumansIranMaleQualitative ResearchQuality of LifeCancerHopePediatricsQualitative study

Identifiers

PMID42062856
PMCPMC13312656

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.