Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42062385›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

Molded metamaterial plate for reduction of sound transmission through automotive door.

Sunao Tomita, Shoko Arita, Sachito Nakano, Kai Aizawa, Kunitoshi Ito, Shino Takeguchi, Hiroaki Yoshida

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sunao TomitaToyota Central R&D Labs., Inc., 1 - 4 - 14 Koraku, Bunkyo-ku, 112-0004, Tokyo, Japan. stomita@mosk.tytlabs.co.jp.
Shoko AritaToyota Central R&D Labs., Inc., 1 - 4 - 14 Koraku, Bunkyo-ku, 112-0004, Tokyo, Japan.
Sachito NakanoToyota Central R&D Labs., Inc., 1 - 4 - 14 Koraku, Bunkyo-ku, 112-0004, Tokyo, Japan.
Kai AizawaTOYOTA BOSHOKU CO., LTD., 88 Kanayama, Kamekubi-cho, Toyota-shi, 470-0395, Aichi, Japan.
Kunitoshi ItoTOYOTA BOSHOKU CO., LTD., 88 Kanayama, Kamekubi-cho, Toyota-shi, 470-0395, Aichi, Japan.
Shino TakeguchiTOYOTA BOSHOKU CO., LTD., 88 Kanayama, Kamekubi-cho, Toyota-shi, 470-0395, Aichi, Japan.
Hiroaki YoshidaToyota Central R&D Labs., Inc., 1 - 4 - 14 Koraku, Bunkyo-ku, 112-0004, Tokyo, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study presents a low-cost, mass-producible acoustic metamaterial designed to reduce road noise in vehicles by improving sound transmission loss in door trims. Unlike previous designs relying on complex structures unsuitable for mass production, the proposed solution uses a single-material, single-process molding method. The metamaterial consists of a periodic array of protrusions on a silicone plate and is designed via dispersion analysis to create a band gap in the sub-1000 Hz range that is critical for suppressing road noise. Experimental measurements demonstrate that these molded plates improve sound transmission loss by approximately 2 dB in the band-gap frequencies compared with flat plates of equivalent mass. When installed in the door trims, the metamaterial improves frequency response functions, resulting in a reduction of interior noise by approximately 1.4 dB at 40 km/h. Overall, this study demonstrates that this simple, integrable metamaterial structure can effectively improve the sound transmission loss without added mass or production complexity, making it viable for automotive mass production and other large-scale industrial applications.

Identifiers

PMID42062385
PMCPMC13324548

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.