Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42062366›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

Energy efficient cyber-physical control of renewable microgrids using edge-AI enabled IoT and secure blockchain coordination.

B S Liya, Er Harish Kumar, Mostaque Md Morshedur Hassan, Pathur Nisha, Mithun G Aush, D Anand

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

B S LiyaDepartment of CSE, Easwari Engineering College, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, 600089, India. bsliya73@gmail.com.
Er Harish KumarDepartment of Computer Science, College of Computer Science, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia.
Mostaque Md Morshedur HassanDepartment of Computational Sciences, Brainware University, Barasat, Kolkata, India.
Pathur NishaDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, Nehru Institute of Technology, Coimbatore, 641 105, India.
Mithun G AushDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Chh. Shahu College of Engineering, Chh Sambhajinagar, India.
D AnandDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Vaddeswaram, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, 522302, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As microgrid complexity increases, cyber-physical coordination must be secure and efficient. This research designs an edge-AI blockchain framework for the cyber-physical management of renewable-integrated microgrids. The edge devices call SNNs for low-power real-time learning and fault detection functions; Hyperledger Fabric performs the functions of energy transaction validation and energy access control. The microgrid edge node leverages the SNN to predict faults and perform switching optimization lately on noise and latency. The blockchain guarantees trusted peer-to-peer communication and secure provenance of data. The system boasts Cyber Fault Detection Accuracy (CFDA) of 97.6%, Consensus Delay < 2.3 s and Voltage Deviation < ± 1.1%. The edge-AI + blockchain system reduces communication overhead and enhances energy authentication efficiency by 28% over centralized control. The architecture also allows adaptive restoration mechanisms upon disturbance and integrates hierarchical control across layered microgrid clusters. Edge AI speeds up anomaly detection with minimal computation costs while maintaining grid observability. The unified system is aimed at providing greater cyber resilience and real-time suitability for adverse operational conditions. Simulations performed on MATLAB Simscape and Hyperledger test networks verify that such an arrangement improves system stability, recovers from faults, and extends its controlability to a great extent, thus standing in line to the developing standards and polices for a decentralized microgrid setup.

Indexed as

Blockchain Energy CoordinationCyber-Physical MicrogridsEdge-AI ControlRenewable Grid SecuritySecure IoTSpiking Neural Networks

Identifiers

PMID42062366
PMCPMC13324457

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.