Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42062274›Full record

ArticleNature communications2026

Bifidobacterium bifidum-derived nanoparticles attenuate alcoholic liver disease via enhanced hepatic phagocytosis and gastrointestinal homeostasis.

Zelin Gu, Shuhan Meng, Boqing Yao, Boya Gao, Siye Chen, Fazheng Ren, Pinglan Li, Tuo Shao, Nan Shang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. [Alcohol liver disease: immunoregulatory mechanisms and precision therapeutic targets].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Zelin GuKey Laboratory of Functional Dairy, Ministry of Education, College of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4100-9672
Shuhan MengBrown Cancer Center, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA.
Boqing YaoKey Laboratory of Functional Dairy, Ministry of Education, College of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China.
Boya GaoKey Laboratory of Functional Dairy, Ministry of Education, College of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China.
Siye ChenJiangsu Key Laboratory of Infection and Immunity, Institutes of Biology and Medical Sciences, Suzhou Medical College of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Fazheng RenKey Laboratory of Precision Nutrition and Food Quality, Department of Nutrition and Health, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6250-0754
Pinglan LiKey Laboratory of Functional Dairy, Ministry of Education, College of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China. lipinglan@cau.edu.cn.
Tuo ShaoJiangsu Key Laboratory of Infection and Immunity, Institutes of Biology and Medical Sciences, Suzhou Medical College of Soochow University, Suzhou, China. shaotuo@suda.edu.cn.
Nan ShangCollege of Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China. nshang@cau.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8620-4631

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 32172172National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 32201994National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82372144Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province (Jiangsu Provincial Natural Science Foundation) BK20230491
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alcohol-associated liver disease (ALD) has limited therapeutic options due to its complex pathogenesis. This study demonstrates the ALD-protective effects of extracellular nanoparticles derived from Bifidobacterium bifidum (BNPs), focusing on the concept of gut microbiota-derived nanoparticles (GNPs) in disease pathogenesis. When isolated BNPs were administered in an ALD mouse model, they upregulated Vsig4 receptor expression in liver macrophages, improving phagocytic clearance of harmful GNPs that contained bacterial DNA. GNPs activated liver inflammation via the cGAS-STING pathway, exacerbating ALD and liver fibrosis in Vsig4-deficient mice. BNP treatment suppressed the inflammatory cascade, modulated macrophage polarization, and reduced hepatic steatosis and liver injury, while also restoring the balance of the gut microbiota and enhancing intestinal barrier function. These findings reveal the role of GNPs in ALD pathogenesis and present targeted microbial nanoparticle postbiotics as potential therapeutics for treatment of alcohol-associated and other liver diseases.

Indexed as

Bifidobacterium bifidumLiver Diseases, AlcoholicNanoparticlesPhagocytosisAnimalscGAS-STING Signaling PathwayDisease Models, AnimalGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHomeostasisHumansIntestinal Barrier FunctionLiverMacrophagesMaleMembrane ProteinsMiceMembrane ProteinsSting1 protein, mouseSTING Protein

Identifiers

PMID42062274
PMCPMC13338232

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.