Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42061248›Full record

ArticlePoultry science2026

Effects of recombinant Xylanase Xyn1m on growth performance, Intestinal morphology, and bacterial community structure in broilers.

Mengjian Liu, Tingting Fu, Shaohua Zhai, Yong Chen

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial, Veterinary
In one paragraph

Article in Poultry science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mengjian LiuResearch Center for Biofeed and Animal Gut Health, College of Animal Science, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi, Xinjiang, 830052, China.
Tingting FuResearch Center for Biofeed and Animal Gut Health, College of Animal Science, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi, Xinjiang, 830052, China.
Shaohua ZhaiCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi, Xinjiang, 830052, China.
Yong ChenResearch Center for Biofeed and Animal Gut Health, College of Animal Science, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi, Xinjiang, 830052, China;. Electronic address: cy@xjau.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study evaluated the effects of recombinant xylanase Xyn1m, derived from Fibrobacter succinogenes and expressed in Pichia pastoris, on growth performance, intestinal morphology, and gut microbial characteristics in broilers. A total of 144 one-day-old broilers were randomly allocated to three treatments with 12 replicates per treatment (4 birds per replicate): a control group (basal diet), a low-dose Xyn1m group (6,800 IU/kg), and a high-dose Xyn1m group (13,600 IU/kg). Supplementation with high-dose Xyn1m significantly increased body weight at 49 d and average daily gain during the 29-49 d growth phase compared with the control group (P< 0.01), whereas feed intake and feed conversion ratio were not affected. High-dose Xyn1m reduced duodenal crypt depth (P< 0.05), while ileal morphology remained unchanged. In the duodenum, Xyn1m supplementation increased the Shannon index and reduced the Simpson index of the microbial community (P< 0.05), although no significant differences were detected in the relative abundance of dominant bacterial taxa. Beta-diversity analysis showed that high-dose Xyn1m altered the duodenal microbial community structure. In contrast, no significant differences were observed in microbial diversity or community composition in the ileum, except for a linear reduction in the relative abundance of Acinetobacter (P< 0.05). Functional prediction using PICRUSt2 indicated enrichment of pathways associated with nutrient transport, carbohydrate metabolism, and energy production in the duodenal microbiota of the high-dose group, whereas predicted functional changes in the ileum were limited. These results indicate that dietary supplementation with 13,600 IU/kg recombinant xylanase Xyn1m improved growth performance during the mid-growth stage and enhanced duodenal microbial diversity and intestinal morphology, while exerting minimal effects on distal ileal microbial functions.

Indexed as

ChickensEndo-1,4-beta XylanasesAnimal HusbandryAnimalsBacterial ProteinsDietDietary SupplementsDose-Response Relationship, DrugDuodenumFibrobacterGastrointestinal MicrobiomeMaleRandom AllocationRecombinant ProteinsSaccharomycetalesBacterial ProteinsEndo-1,4-beta XylanasesRecombinant ProteinsBroilerGut microbiotaIntestinal morphologyRecombinant xylanaseXyn1m

Identifiers

PMID42061248
PMCPMC13136736

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.