Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42060805›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of pharmacology2026

Discovery of the protective effect of glutamine on acute alcoholic liver injury.

Huan Yang, Wei Guo, San-Qiang Li, Bing-Bing Zhang, Dan Wang, Wei-Gang Cheng, Shuning Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of pharmacology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Huan YangDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The Molecular Medicine Key Laboratory of Liver Injury and Repair, College of Basic Medicine and Forensic Medicine, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, China.
Wei GuoDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The Molecular Medicine Key Laboratory of Liver Injury and Repair, College of Basic Medicine and Forensic Medicine, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, China.
San-Qiang LiDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The Molecular Medicine Key Laboratory of Liver Injury and Repair, College of Basic Medicine and Forensic Medicine, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, China.
Bing-Bing ZhangDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The Molecular Medicine Key Laboratory of Liver Injury and Repair, College of Basic Medicine and Forensic Medicine, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, China.
Dan WangDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, China.
Wei-Gang ChengDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, China.
Shuning ChenDepartment of Pharmacy, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveOur research aims to evaluate the important role of glutamine (Gln) in alcohol (ethanol)-induced liver damage. MATERIALS AND

methodsIn our study, the mice were simultaneously divided into normal group, alcohol group, and Gln+alcohol group. After different treatments, we detected alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), and liver index. Then, some histopathological examination was used to observe the damage of liver tissue, glycogen, and liver cell apoptosis in mice. In addition, the expression of apoptosis-related proteins Bcl-2, Bax, Caspase3, heat stress protein 70 (HSP70), cytochrome cytochrome P450-2E1, NFκB pathway-related proteins IkB-a, NFκB-p65, and tumor necrosis factor-α were detected in different groups by western blotting. The experiment in vitro, we used normal hepatocytes L02, after treatment with alcohol and Gln for 24 h, carried out CCK-8 cell proliferation detection and western blotting to detect the expression of related proteins.

resultsOur results showed that, in serological testing, Gln can significantly reduce the levels of ALT, AST, and liver index in Gln+alcohol group; and in the histopathological examination, Gln can increase the glycogen content and decrease the apoptosis rate in Gln+alcohol group. In addition, the differential expression of IκBα, NFκB-p65, and other factors in Western blotting shows that the NFκB signaling pathway plays important role in acute alcoholic liver injury.

conclusionsOur results showed that Gln played an important protective role in alcohol-induced liver injury in mice by regulating glycogen stores, apoptosis, anti-oxidative stress and inhibiting NF-κB signaling pathways in liver cells.

Indexed as

GlutamineLiver Diseases, AlcoholicProtective AgentsAlanine TransaminaseAnimalsApoptosisAspartate AminotransferasesCell LineEthanolGlycogenHepatocytesHumansLiverMaleMiceNF-kappa BAlanine TransaminaseAspartate AminotransferasesEthanolGlutamineGlycogenNF-kappa BProtective AgentsAcute liver injuryalcoholglutaminemechanismprotective effect

Identifiers

PMID42060805
PMCPMC13258285

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.