Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42060216›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer survivorship : research and practice2026

The importance of meeting physical activity recommendations and limiting sedentary time in adult survivors of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia - associations with fatigue and HRQoL.

Laura Jess, Katarina Aili, Jens M Nygren, Maria Bäck, Marianne Jarfelt

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Article in Journal of cancer survivorship : research and practice, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Laura JessDepartment of Oncology, Institute of Clinical Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden. laura.jess@vgregion.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7324-9630
Katarina AiliDepartment of Health and Sport, School of Health and Welfare, Halmstad University, Halmstad, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4260-7399
Jens M NygrenDepartment of Health and Nursing, School of Health and Welfare, Halmstad University, Halmstad, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3576-2393
Maria BäckDepartment of Occupational Therapy and Physiotherapy, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6031-7478
Marianne JarfeltDepartment of Oncology, Institute of Clinical Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9482-5366

Funding

The Swedish Childhood Cancer Foundation TJ2022-0077The Swedish state under the agreement between the Swedish government and the county councils, the ALF-agreement ALFGBG-1015627
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aim was to investigate physical activity levels and associations between physical activity levels, sedentary time, fatigue, and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in adult survivors of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL).

methodThis national cross-sectional study included 426 adult survivors of childhood ALL (diagnosed 1985-2007, 49% women, median age 32 [min-max 19-49]), who completed a questionnaire on physical activity (BHW-Q), sedentary time (SED-GIH-Q), fatigue (MFI-20), and HRQoL (SF-36). Associations were analyzed using linear regression.

resultsOverall, 44% of participants did not meet physical activity recommendations. Median weekly duration of vigorous-intensity and moderate-intensity activity was 45 min (Q1-Q3 15-105) and 120 min (Q1-Q3 45-175), respectively. Median sedentary time was 8 h per day (Q1-Q3 5-11). Not meeting recommendations was significantly associated with greater fatigue (total MFI-20 score β = 1.7, 95% CI 0.1 to 3.3, p = 0.033) and lower physical and mental health components of HRQoL (SF-36 PCS β = -3.3, 95% CI -5 to -1.5, p < 0.001; SF-36 MCS β = -4.2, 95% CI -6 to -1.8, p < 0.001). Sedentary time ≥ 7 h per day was significantly associated with lower mental HRQoL (SF-36 MCS β = -3.6, 95% CI -5.9 to -1.2, p = 0.003).

conclusionMany adult survivors of childhood ALL had insufficient levels of physical activity and accumulated considerable sedentary time. Insufficient physical activity was associated with greater fatigue and lower HRQoL, while greater sedentary time was associated with lower mental HRQoL. However, given the cross-sectional design, causality cannot be inferred. IMPLICATIONS FOR CANCER SURVIVORS: Physical activity promotion is a potential strategy to reduce fatigue and enhance HRQoL among adult survivors of childhood ALL.

Indexed as

Adult childhood cancer survivorsMFI-20Self-reported health outcomesSF-36SurveysSurvivorship

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.