Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42059990›Full record

ReviewTropical animal health and production2026

Analysis and socioeconomic determinants of the livestock sector in Afghanistan.

Johar Ali, Ome Kalsoom Afridi, Sayed Ajmal Qurishi, Obaidullah Mahak

Abstract readReview
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In one paragraph

Review in Tropical animal health and production, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Johar AliAfghan International Islamic University (AIIU), Kabul, Afghanistan. ali.johar@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1550-4992
Ome Kalsoom AfridiDepartment of Biochemistry, Women University Swabi, Swabi, KP, Pakistan.
Sayed Ajmal QurishiAfghan International Islamic University (AIIU), Kabul, Afghanistan.
Obaidullah MahakAfghan International Islamic University (AIIU), Kabul, Afghanistan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Livestock plays a vital role in Afghanistan’s economy and food security. Livestock sector is supporting livelihoods for over 60% of rural households. Despite the sector’s importance, productivity remains relatively lower due to suboptimal livestock genetics, limited veterinary services, and poor infrastructure. This review employed thematic narrative review of existing literature to present and document recent evidence on Afghanistan’s livestock sector within the framework of Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats (SWOT). This review is focussed on identifying factors within and beyond Afghanistan affecting the livestock sector. In addition, this article analyzes relevant socioeconomic factors driving the livestock production. This article also examines intervention strategies to increase productivity and strengthen resilience. The strengths of the livestock sector in Afghanistan include several and diverse indigenous breeds and extensive local wisdom, where as limited veterinary services and market barriers shows weaknesses of the sector. Expanding export markets and donor support presents significant opportunities, whereas the ongoing conflict, lack of education, climate change, and the recurrent disease outbreaks threatens the sector progress severely. Managing these factors will allow the sector to grow to its full potential thereby improving food security. The study examines the effects of socioeconomic conditions, gender norms, political instability, and post-2021 governance changes on sector resilience. While emerging genetic technologies offer potential long-term benefits, their feasibility is constrained by cost, infrastructure, technical knowhow, and regulatory limitations. The findings highlight the need for appropriate interventions that prioritize indigenous breeds, community-based services, and capacity building to increase productivity and improve livelihoods under the current socio-economic and political conditions.

Indexed as

Animal HusbandryLivestockAfghanistanAnimalsSocioeconomic FactorsClimate resilienceConflict-affected regionsFood securityGenetic improvementIndigenous breedsLivestock productionMarket accessPastoral systemsRangeland managementSWOT analysisValue chainVeterinary services

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.