Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42059861›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of oral sciences2026

Effect of aging on healing of mandibular tooth extraction socket in a rat model.

Kyung Su Shin, Han Wool Kwak, Jong-Seong Chae, Si-On Choi, Suah Han, Hwa Young Yu, Dae Ho Leem, Hyun Seok

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of oral sciences, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Kyung Su ShinDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-5699-3414
Han Wool KwakDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-9060-876X
Jong-Seong ChaeDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0009-0008-9388-3186
Si-On ChoiDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0009-0005-0619-4867
Suah HanDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0009-0008-6778-4176
Hwa Young YuDepartment of Oral Pathology, School of Dentistry, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0009-0001-8844-5455
Dae Ho LeemDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-6735-8275
Hyun SeokDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-5278-3807

Funding

Biomedical Research Institute of Jeonbuk National University HospitalKorean Government NRF-2021R1F1A1058657National Research Foundation of Korea
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study evaluated the effect of aging on bone regeneration in mandibular extraction sockets. Male Sprague-Dawley rats were divided into three age groups: 2-month-old (2 M, n = 6), 10-month-old (10 M, n = 6), and 18-month-old (18 M, n = 5). Two weeks post-extraction, comprehensive analyses were performed using micro-computed tomography (µ-CT), serum bone turnover markers, histology, and immunohistochemistry. Notably, to ensure accurate volumetric assessment, a specific tooth-based region of interest utilizing the extracted tooth was employed for precise µ-CT analysis. Radiologically, the 18 M group exhibited significantly reduced bone volume and trabecular thickness compared to the younger groups. Serum analysis revealed that younger rats maintained higher baseline metabolic activity, specifically regarding osteocalcin and CTX-I, and exhibited a distinct post-extraction tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase 5b response. Histological and immunohistochemical findings corroborated these results; the 10 M group demonstrated the most favorable bone regeneration with maximal alkaline phosphatase expression filling the socket, whereas the 18 M group exhibited compromised healing characterized by empty sockets and inflammatory cell accumulation. In conclusion, aging significantly deteriorates the biological healing capacity of alveolar bone. Although younger animals exhibit robust metabolic responses and bone formation, senescent rats show a marked decline in regenerative potential, emphasizing the need for age-specific considerations in dental rehabilitation.

Indexed as

AgingBone RegenerationMandibleTooth ExtractionTooth SocketWound HealingAcid PhosphataseAlkaline PhosphataseAnimalsBone RemodelingCollagen Type IImmunohistochemistryIsoenzymesMaleModels, AnimalOsteocalcinAcid PhosphataseAlkaline PhosphataseCollagen Type Icollagen type I trimeric cross-linked peptideIsoenzymesOsteocalcinPeptidesTartrate-Resistant Acid Phosphataseagingalveolar bone formationtooth extraction socket

Identifiers

PMID42059861
PMCPMC13377975

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.