Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42059679›Full record

ArticleJournal of advanced nursing2026

Determinant Factors of Self-Care Deficit in People With Chronic Wounds: A Scoping Review.

Janislei Soares Dantas, Yan Lincoln Mamede Gomes, Ana Clara de Macedo Farias Ramos, Selene Cordeiro Vasconcelos, Maria Eliane Moreira Freire

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of advanced nursing, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Janislei Soares DantasPostgraduate Nursing Program/Federal University of Paraíba (PPGENF/UFPB), Lauro Wanderley University Hospital-Brazilian Company of Hospital Services (HULW/EBSERH), Federal University of Paraíba (UFPB), João Pessoa, Paraíba, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2632-7733
Yan Lincoln Mamede GomesClincal Nursing Departament, Federal University of Paraíba (UFPB), João Pessoa, Paraíba, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-5895-8084
Ana Clara de Macedo Farias RamosClincal Nursing Departament, Federal University of Paraíba (UFPB), João Pessoa, Paraíba, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4632-4270
Selene Cordeiro VasconcelosPostgraduate Nursing Program/Federal University of Paraíba (PPGENF/UFPB), Federal University of Paraiba, João Pessoa, Paraíba, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8828-1251
Maria Eliane Moreira FreirePostgraduate Nursing Program/Federal University of Paraíba (PPGENF/UFPB), Federal University of Paraiba, João Pessoa, Paraíba, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0305-4843

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsTo identify and synthesise the scientific evidence on determinants of self-care deficits in people with chronic wounds.

designScoping review based on the Joanna Briggs Institute guidelines.

methodsThis scoping review was conducted by a review team responsible for study screening, data extraction and synthesis. The categorisation of findings was grounded in Orem's Self-Care Deficit Theory and operationalised using the COM-B model and the Theoretical Domains Framework. DATA SOURCES: A comprehensive search, without date or language restrictions, was conducted in Web of Science, MEDLINE (PubMed), Cochrane Library, Scopus (Elsevier), SciELO, Ovid and EMBASE (Elsevier), from November 2023 to April 2024.

resultsOf the 3076 records identified, 22 studies were included. Most were cross-sectional studies, with sample sizes ranging from seven to 1085 participants and a mean age of 61.45 years, predominantly involving people with venous leg ulcers and diabetic foot ulcers. Findings were synthesised into four categories: clinical, socioeconomic, behavioural and health system-related factors, indicating that multiple interrelated determinants influence engagement in self-care and contribute to persistent self-care deficits.

conclusionThe findings demonstrate the vulnerability of people living with chronic wounds, arising from the complex interaction of clinical, psychosocial, socioeconomic and health service-related factors that determine self-care deficits. These deficits compromise wound healing, prolong treatment and negatively affect quality of life, underscoring the need for person-centred approaches to care. IMPLICATIONS FOR THE PROFESSION AND/OR PATIENT CARE: This study reinforces the need for integrated and sustainable models of care grounded in person-centred practice, aimed at strengthening self-care capacities, enhancing clinical practice and informing more equitable health policies. IMPACT: This review highlights the multifactorial nature of self-care deficits in people with chronic wounds. Nursing plays a key role in identifying barriers and strengthening capacities through Orem's supportive-educative system. Person-centred interventions improve adherence and continuity of care. REPORTING

methodThis review follows the PRISMA guidelines for reporting. PATIENT OR PUBLIC CONTRIBUTION: This study did not include patient or public involvement in its design, conduct, or reporting.

Indexed as

Diabetic FootSelf CareWounds and InjuriesAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChronic DiseaseFemaleHumansMaleMiddle Agedchronic woundsnursingnursing theoryself caresocial determinants of healthwound care

Identifiers

PMID42059679
PMCPMC13661792

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.