Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42059094›Full record

ArticleJournal of nursing management2026

The Impact of Mushroom Management on Nurses' Job Satisfaction: The Mediating Role of Organizational Identification.

Delal Aydın, Özcan Demir, Ömer Karakoyun, Nur Ecer, Erhan Ayhan

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of nursing management, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Delal AydınDepartment of Health Management, Fırat University Faculty of Economics and Administrative Sciences, Elazığ, Türkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1135-5128
Özcan DemirDepartment of Business Administration, Fırat University Faculty of Economics and Administrative Sciences, Elazığ, Türkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9382-6781
Ömer KarakoyunDepartment of Dermatology and Venereology, Gazi Yaşargil Training and Research Hospital, Diyarbakır, Türkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-8196-7470
Nur EcerDepartment of Dermatological and Venereal Diseases, Private Dermatology Practice, Diyarbakır, Türkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0037-9076
Erhan AyhanDepartment of Dermatological and Venereal Diseases, Dicle University Faculty of Medicine, Diyarbakır, Türkiye, dicle.edu.tr.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-0492-5360

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMushroom management, a leadership style characterized by withholding information, excluding employees from strategic processes, and maintaining top-down control, has been linked to adverse organizational outcomes. However, its impact on nurses and the psychological mechanisms through which this influence operates remain underexamined. PURPOSE: This study examines the direct and indirect effects of mushroom management on nurses' job satisfaction, with organizational identification (OI) as the mediating variable, guided by affective events theory and social identity theory.

methodsA cross-sectional survey was conducted with 317 nurses employed in private hospitals in Diyarbakır, Türkiye. Data were collected using validated Turkish versions of the Mushroom Management Scale (Birincioğlu and Tekin, 2018), Job Satisfaction Scale (Judge et al., 2008; Keser and Bilir, 2019), and Organizational Identification Scale (Mael, 1988; Tüzün and Özdoğan, 2006). All scales use a five-point Likert format (1 = strongly disagree to 5 = strongly agree). Confirmatory factor analysis confirmed good model fit (χ

resultsMushroom management had significant negative effects on OI (standardized β = -0.46, p < 0.001) and job satisfaction (standardized β = -0.21, p = 0.001). OI positively predicted job satisfaction (standardized β = 0.48, p < 0.001). Mediation analysis confirmed a significant indirect effect (standardized β = -0.22, 95% CI [-0.31, -0.14]), with OI accounting for 51% of the total effect indicating partial mediation.

conclusionsMushroom management is associated with lower OI and job satisfaction among nurses, with OI serving as a key identity-based psychological mechanism. Healthcare leaders should prioritize transparent communication, participatory decision-making, and identity-affirming leadership practices to enhance nurse well-being and retention. IMPLICATIONS FOR NURSING MANAGEMENT: Findings highlight the need for structured information-sharing protocols, mushroom-management-specific leadership training, and shared governance structures in private hospital settings. Periodic organizational climate monitoring using validated instruments is recommended.

Indexed as

Job SatisfactionLeadershipNursesAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOrganizational CulturePsychometricsSocial IdentificationSurveys and QuestionnairesTurkeyhealthcare leadershipjob satisfactionmediation analysismushroom managementnursesnursing managementorganizational identificationTürkiye

Identifiers

PMID42059094
PMCPMC13129583

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.