Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42058908›Full record

ArticleiScience2026

Associations between socioeconomic factors and mental symptoms highlight whole-body correlates and pathways.

Guoshu Zhao, Jie Tang, Zehao Wang, Qian Qian, Shaoying Wang, Nannan Zhang, Jinghan Sun, Hui Xue, Zuhao Sun, Yingying Xie and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in iScience, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Guoshu ZhaoSchool of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China.
Jie TangDepartment of Radiology and Tianjin Key Lab of Functional Imaging, Tianjin Institute of Radiology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin 300052, China.
Zehao WangCollege of Intelligence and Computing, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China.
Qian QianDepartment of Radiology and Tianjin Key Lab of Functional Imaging, Tianjin Institute of Radiology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin 300052, China.
Shaoying WangDepartment of Radiology and Tianjin Key Lab of Functional Imaging, Tianjin Institute of Radiology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin 300052, China.
Nannan ZhangDepartment of Radiology and Tianjin Key Lab of Functional Imaging, Tianjin Institute of Radiology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin 300052, China.
Jinghan SunDepartment of Radiology and Tianjin Key Lab of Functional Imaging, Tianjin Institute of Radiology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin 300052, China.
Hui XueDepartment of Radiology and Tianjin Key Lab of Functional Imaging, Tianjin Institute of Radiology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin 300052, China.
Zuhao SunDepartment of Radiology and Tianjin Key Lab of Functional Imaging, Tianjin Institute of Radiology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin 300052, China.
Yingying XieDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian 350005, China.
Zirui WangDepartment of Radiology, Fuwai Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College/National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China.
Huaigui LiuDepartment of Radiology and Tianjin Key Lab of Functional Imaging, Tianjin Institute of Radiology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin 300052, China.
Hao DingDepartment of Radiology and Tianjin Key Lab of Functional Imaging, Tianjin Institute of Radiology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin 300052, China.
Feng LiuDepartment of Radiology and Tianjin Key Lab of Functional Imaging, Tianjin Institute of Radiology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin 300052, China.
Wen QinDepartment of Radiology and Tianjin Key Lab of Functional Imaging, Tianjin Institute of Radiology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin 300052, China.
Meng LiangDepartment of Radiology and Tianjin Key Lab of Functional Imaging, Tianjin Institute of Radiology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin 300052, China.
Jiayuan XuDepartment of Radiology and Tianjin Key Lab of Functional Imaging, Tianjin Institute of Radiology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin 300052, China.
Chunshui YuSchool of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Socioeconomic status (SES) correlates with both mental symptoms and systemic health traits, suggesting systemic health conditions as potential complementary pathways for SES-mental health associations alongside neural mechanisms. Here, we distinguished independent associations of areal and personal SES with 95 whole-body health traits, including anxiety and depression, tested whether these associations differ by age and sex, and assessed the extent to which associations between areal SES and mental health are statistically attributable to personal SES and whole-body health traits in 489,543 participants from the UK Biobank. We identified 144 independent associations of areal and personal SES with whole-body health traits, including 14 with significant age differences and 65 with significant sex differences. The associations between areal SES and mental symptoms were primarily mediated by personal SES and whole-body health traits. The pathways from areal SES to depression and anxiety symptoms may inform multiple-level interventions for mental health improvement.

Indexed as

health disparitymental statesocioeconomic status

Identifiers

PMID42058908
PMCPMC13122229

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.