Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42058879›Full record

ArticleResuscitation plus2026

Mild hypothermia alleviates post-resuscitation cerebral injury in rats via modulating the balance of the renin-angiotensin system.

Yongjing He, Qianqian Wu, Sisi Huang, Dan Wu, Yuansheng Zhan, Jiaqiang Deng, Beizhu Xu, Lu Xie, Junhui Zheng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Resuscitation plus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yongjing HeDepartment of Physiology, Pre-Clinical Science, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi 530021, China.
Qianqian WuDepartment of Physiology, Pre-Clinical Science, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi 530021, China.
Sisi HuangDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital , Nanning, Guangxi 530021, China.
Dan WuDepartment of Intensive Care Unit, Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital, Nanning, Guangxi 530021, China.
Yuansheng ZhanDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital , Nanning, Guangxi 530021, China.
Jiaqiang DengDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital , Nanning, Guangxi 530021, China.
Beizhu XuDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital , Nanning, Guangxi 530021, China.
Lu XieDepartment of Physiology, Pre-Clinical Science, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi 530021, China.
Junhui ZhengDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital, State Key Laboratory of Targeting Oncology, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi 530021, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cardiac arrest and cardiopulmonary resuscitation represent a major cause of mortality. Cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury following Cardiac arrest and cardiopulmonary resuscitation leads to severe neurological deficits and significantly worsens patient prognosis. Current clinical guidelines recommend targeted temperature management as a standard therapeutic approach following cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Multiple animal studies have demonstrated that mild hypothermia treatment exerts definite neuroprotective effects. However, the precise mechanisms of hypothermic neuroprotection remain incompletely understood. The renin-angiotensin system, a critical humoral regulatory system, operates through two opposing axes: the Angiotensin Converting Enzyme-Angiotensin II-Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor axis (pro-inflammatory) and the Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2-Angiotensin-(1-7)-Mas Receptor axis (cytoprotective). A brain renin-angiotensin system has been implicated in neurological disorders including Parkinson's disease and blood-brain barrier dysfunction. However, currently there are no studies that have explored the dynamic changes of the intracerebral renin-angiotensin system following resuscitation and the modulatory effects of hypothermia on it. Our study investigates that mild hypothermia treatment improves neurological outcomes in post-resuscitation rats by shifting the balance of local brain renin-angiotensin system activity toward the protective Angiotensin Converting Enzyme 2-Angiotensin-(1-7)-Mas Receptor axis, while suppressing the deleterious Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme-Angiotensin II-Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor pathway through downregulation of Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor expression. This demonstrates renin-angiotensin system involvement in post-resuscitation brain injury and suggests new directions for studying hypothermic neuroprotection mechanisms and clinical applications.

Indexed as

Cardiac arrest/cardiopulmonary resuscitationCerebral ischemia–reperfusion injuryMild hypothermia therapyRenin-angiotensin system

Identifiers

PMID42058879
PMCPMC13122834

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.