Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42058663›Full record

ReviewKardiochirurgia i torakochirurgia polska = Polish journal of cardio-thoracic surgery2026

Use of indocyanine green in thoracic surgery: a literature review.

Krzysztof Walczak, Marta Ślefarska-Wasilewska, Robert Smolec, Mateusz Rydel, Łukasz Braszczok, Damian Czyżewski

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Kardiochirurgia i torakochirurgia polska = Polish journal of cardio-thoracic surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Krzysztof WalczakDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Faculty of Medical Sciences in Zabrze, Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, Poland.
Marta Ślefarska-WasilewskaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Faculty of Medical Sciences in Zabrze, Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, Poland.
Robert SmolecDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Faculty of Medical Sciences in Zabrze, Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, Poland.
Mateusz RydelDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Faculty of Medical Sciences in Zabrze, Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, Poland.
Łukasz BraszczokDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Faculty of Medical Sciences in Zabrze, Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, Poland.
Damian CzyżewskiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Faculty of Medical Sciences in Zabrze, Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Indocyanine green (ICG) is a fluorescent dye used for near-infrared (NIR) intraoperative imaging. In thoracic surgery, it is used to delineate intersegmental planes during anatomical segmentectomy, localizing small, nonpalpable lung lesions, assessing gastric conduit perfusion before esophageal anastomosis, and identifying the thoracic duct. A review of the latest literature (2020-2025) indicates that ICG significantly increases the precision of segmentectomy (allowing visualization of the intersegmental plane) and the effectiveness of lung nodule localization (> 95%), as well as enabling objective assessment of tissue perfusion in esophageal surgery (reduction of anastomotic leakage) and facilitating identification and management of thoracic duct injuries. The fluorescence technique with ICG has a favourable safety profile. Indocyanine green is currently a valuable complement to standard methods, increasing the predictability and effectiveness of minimally invasive procedures in the thoracic region.

Indexed as

esophagectomyindocyanine greennear-infrared imagingsegmentectomythoracic surgery

Identifiers

PMID42058663
PMCPMC13122453

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.