ArticleKardiochirurgia i torakochirurgia polska = Polish journal of cardio-thoracic surgery2026
A comparative study of axillary and innominate artery cannulation: insights from clinical experience in acute type A aortic dissection.
Article in Kardiochirurgia i torakochirurgia polska = Polish journal of cardio-thoracic surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Introduction: Stanford acute type A aortic dissection (ATAAD) repair requires complex circulatory and cerebral protection. Although various neuroprotective techniques have been proposed, the optimal strategy remains controversial. Aim: This study compared innominate artery (IA) and right axillary artery (AXA) cannulation in ATAAD repair based on early- and mid-term outcomes. Material and methods: Forty-six patients who underwent emergency ATAAD repair between January 2021 and April 2024 were retrospectively analyzed. Group 1 included patients with AXA cannulation ( Results: No statistically significant differences were found between the groups regarding early mortality and cerebral events. Thirty-day mortality was 33.3% ( Conclusions: Both IA and AXA cannulation are effective for ATAAD repair. However, IA cannulation reduced cannulation-related complications, offering a safe alternative for antegrade cerebral perfusion with comparable early mortality and complication rates.
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