Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42058494›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2026

Pharmacogenomics of direct oral anticoagulants: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Huaru Chai, Jiani Huo, Hao Chen

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Research and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Huaru Chai *Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences &Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Jiani Huo *Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences &Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Hao ChenCardiovascular Department, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) exhibit considerable individual variability in effectiveness and bleeding risk, possibly due to genetic differences. This study assessed how genetic polymorphisms impact the pharmacokinetics (PK) and outcomes of DOACs. Methods: We searched the PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, and Cochrane Library databases for pharmacogenomic studies related to DOACs up to October 29, 2025. Meta-analyses were performed using RevMan 5.4 for evaluated results with ≥3 studies. Results: Thirty-nine studies involving 13,300 patients were included, with 19 studies eligible for meta-analysis. For dabigatran, carriers of the Conclusion: Genetic polymorphisms in Systematic Review Registration: PROSPERO CRD420251240030.

Indexed as

ABCB1ABCG2bleeding riskCES1DOACsgene polymorphismSLCO1B1

Identifiers

PMID42058494
PMCPMC13121062

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.