Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42058292›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychology2026

The relationship between loneliness and social networking site addiction among Chinese college students: the roles of fear of missing out and the imaginary audience.

Jiawei Guo, Yue Guo, Zhiqiang Jia, Meng Zhang

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jiawei GuoSchool of Sociology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China.
Yue GuoSchool of Marxism Studies, Shanxi University, Taiyuan, China.
Zhiqiang JiaSchool of Digital Communication, Guangzhou Huashang College, Guangzhou, China.
Meng ZhangSchool of Marxism, Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study employed a three-wave longitudinal design to investigate whether fear of missing out (FoMO) mediates the relationship between loneliness and social networking site (SNS) addiction, and whether this indirect pathway is moderated by the imaginary audience (IA). Methods: A total of 1,337 Chinese college students (M_age = 19.86 years, SD = 1.79; 670 females) completed validated Chinese versions of measures assessing loneliness, FoMO, IA, and SNS addiction across three waves at six-month intervals. Regression-based mediation and moderation analyses were conducted using SPSS 26.0. Bootstrapping with 5,000 resamples was applied to test indirect effects, and simple slope analyses were performed for significant interactions. Results: T1 loneliness was positively associated with T3 SNS addiction ( Conclusion: Interventions should target loneliness and FoMO while considering individual differences in IA.

Indexed as

Chinese college studentsfear of missing outimaginary audiencelonelinesslongitudinalsocial networking site addiction

Identifiers

PMID42058292
PMCPMC13121311

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.