Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42058016›Full record

ArticleThe journal of allergy and clinical immunology. Global2026

Pathobiology of atopic dermatitis and association with disease severity after acute oral steroid treatment.

Emma Price, Christiane Whetstone, Dhuha Al-Sajee, Nadia Alsaji, Karen Howie, Caroline Munoz, Roma Sehmi, Hermenio Lima, Gail M Gauvreau

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. Global, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Emma PriceDivision of Respirology, Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Christiane WhetstoneDivision of Respirology, Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Dhuha Al-SajeeDivision of Respirology, Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Nadia AlsajiDivision of Respirology, Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Karen HowieDivision of Respirology, Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Caroline MunozDivision of Respirology, Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Roma SehmiDivision of Respirology, Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Hermenio LimaDivision of Allergy and Immunology, Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Gail M GauvreauDivision of Respirology, Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a chronic inflammatory skin disease with complex immune dysregulation. Acute oral corticosteroids relieve measures of AD severity during flares; however, the association of disease severity with anti-inflammatory effects in skin remains unclear. Objective: We sought to evaluate the association between clinical severity and skin inflammation in AD. Methods: Sixteen patients with moderate to severe AD were randomized 1:1 to prednisolone (0.75-0.25 mg/kg tapered over 15 days) or placebo following an 8-day run-in without systemic anti-inflammatory medications. Clinical scores were measured and biopsies from lesional and allergen-challenged skin were collected and analyzed by histology, immunofluorescence microscopy, and ELISA for cells and cytokine levels. Results: Posttreatment day 8, prednisolone improved clinical scores for Eczema Area and Severity Index (EASI), SCORing Atopic Dermatitis (SCORAD), and Investigator's Global Assessment (IGA), suppressed eosinophils, basophils, and select T Conclusions: Prednisolone modulated a broad range of inflammatory pathways in acute versus chronically inflamed AD skin. Furthermore, identification of positive associations between inflammation and clinical outcomes supports the development of therapeutics beyond type 2 inflammation.

Indexed as

Atopic dermatitiscytokinesEASIIGAinflammationintradermal allergen challengePOEMprednisoloneSCORADskin lesionsTH2/TH1/TH17 pathways

Identifiers

PMID42058016
PMCPMC13123604

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.