Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42057757›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of technology assessment in health care2026

What the future holds: the growing role of real-world evidence in health technology assessment in Malaysia.

Jing Sheng Lim, Kenneth Kwing Chin Lee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of technology assessment in health care, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Jing Sheng LimSchool of Medicine and Health Sciences, https://ror.org/00yncr324Monash University Malaysia, Malaysia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0858-8155
Kenneth Kwing Chin LeeSchool of Medicine and Health Sciences, https://ror.org/00yncr324Monash University Malaysia, Malaysia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Health technology assessment (HTA) has long been the cornerstone of evidence-informed policy for healthcare decision-making. While randomized controlled trials (RCTs) remain fundamental, they do not always reflect the realities of everyday clinical practice. Real-world evidence (RWE) is increasingly recognized as an important complement, capable of capturing variations in population, setting, and practice that influence health outcomes. In Malaysia and across ASEAN, the growing focus on RWE reflects both global momentum and regional aspirations to strengthen data-driven policymaking. This perspective reflects on Malaysia's experience in integrating RWE into HTA and considers how this evolution can inform regional efforts. It argues that the adoption of RWE signifies not only a methodological advance but a transformation in how evidence is conceptualized, governed, and applied. Developing robust data systems, analytical expertise, and cross-country collaboration will be essential to ensure that real-world data are translated into meaningful evidence for equitable and sustainable healthcare decisions.

Indexed as

Technology Assessment, BiomedicalDecision MakingHumansMalaysiaPolicy MakingASEANhealthcare decision-makinghealth technology assessmentMalaysia real-world evidence

Identifiers

PMID42057757
PMCPMC13161925

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.