Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42057532›Full record

ArticleACR open rheumatology2026

The ERβ Agonist, OSU-ERβ-012, Mitigates Inflammation in a Chimeric Model of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus.

Braden Zeno, Shane Bruckner, Hongyu Yuan, Morgan Stahl, Timothy Alexandrov, Kyle Jablonski, Judith Lin, Nicholas A Young, Wael N Jarjour

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACR open rheumatology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Braden ZenoDivision of Immunology and Rheumatology, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus.
Shane BrucknerDivision of Immunology and Rheumatology, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5632-830X
Hongyu YuanDivision of Immunology and Rheumatology, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus.
Morgan StahlDivision of Immunology and Rheumatology, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus.
Timothy AlexandrovDivision of Immunology and Rheumatology, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus.
Kyle JablonskiDivision of Immunology and Rheumatology, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus.
Judith LinDivision of Immunology and Rheumatology, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6118-5086
Nicholas A YoungDivision of Immunology and Rheumatology, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9323-9437
Wael N JarjourDivision of Immunology and Rheumatology, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus.

Funding

Ohio State University Drug Development Institute
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveSystemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is an autoimmune disease characterized by multiple organ damage, affecting women between the ages of 15 and 45 years at a 9:1 rate as compared to men. The etiology of SLE is complex and elusive; however, the susceptibility of women during the years in which estrogen levels are at their highest suggests a significant contribution to the development of SLE. Previously, our group and others have shown that estrogen receptor α (ERα) carrying immune cells are mediators of the proinflammatory effects of estrogen as compared to cells that lack this receptor. ERβ, the other estrogen responsive transcription factor, has been postulated to have an antagonistic effect to ERα, which mediates the anti-inflammatory effects of estrogen.

methodsIn the pursuit of a drug that is tailored to have a favorable selective estrogenic effect, The Ohio State University Drug Development Institute discovered a novel carborane-based selective ER modulator, OSU-ERβ-012. This ERβ agonist exhibits potent binding of human ERβ (Ki = 2.0 nM) and functional selectivity for ERβ over ERα of at least 200-fold. We tested the effectiveness of OSU-ERβ-012 in treating lupus-humanized NSG mice by examining serum for the presence of inflammatory cytokines and histopathology of hearts and kidneys.

resultsThe humanized mice exhibited increased expression of inflammatory cytokines, pericarditis, and increased glomerular size, which were all mitigated by the treatment with OSU-ERβ-012.

conclusionOSU-ERβ-012 is an effective therapeutic in this NSG mouse model with humanized SLE because it inhibits the proinflammatory renal and cardiac phenotype.

Identifiers

PMID42057532
PMCPMC13129409

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.