Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42057425›Full record

ArticleJournal of nursing management2026

Identification of Critical Variables and Critical Gap Variables in Hospital Nurses' Job Satisfaction During the Dynamic Adjustment Phase of COVID-19 Prevention in China: A Hybrid Machine Learning and Decision Analysis Approach.

Fuqin Tang, Lili Feng, Siqi Liu, Mao Ye, Chao Liu, Yen-Ching Chuang, Weifang Xu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nursing management, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Fuqin TangNursing Department, Taizhou Central Hospital (Taizhou University Hospital), Taizhou, China, tzc.edu.cn.
Lili FengNursing Department, Taizhou Central Hospital (Taizhou University Hospital), Taizhou, China, tzc.edu.cn.
Siqi LiuDepartment of Intensive Care Unit, Taizhou Central Hospital (Taizhou University Hospital), Taizhou, 318000, Zhejiang, China, tzc.edu.cn.
Mao YeDepartment of Intensive Care Unit, Taizhou Central Hospital (Taizhou University Hospital), Taizhou, 318000, Zhejiang, China, tzc.edu.cn.
Chao LiuMedical Department, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Hebei North University, Zhangjiakou, 075000, Hebei, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-1871-7620
Yen-Ching ChuangInstitute of Public Health and Emergency Management, Taizhou University, Taizhou, Zhejiang, China, tzc.edu.cn.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1136-8727
Weifang XuDepartment of Orthopedics, Taizhou Central Hospital (Taizhou University Hospital), Taizhou, 318000, Zhejiang, China, tzc.edu.cn.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8155-1634

Funding

Education Planning Project of Taizhou City GG22016Science and Technology Planning Project of Taizhou City 21ywb39Science and Technology Planning Project of Taizhou City 22ywb30Wellcome Trust 202201Zhejiang Medical and Health Science and Technology Program 2023KY1337
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aims to analyze the critical variables and gap variables affecting hospital nurses' job satisfaction and propose improvement strategies based on the knowledge domains of nursing decision-makers.

methodsThis study, conducted between September and October 2022 during the dynamic adjustment phase of COVID-19 prevention and control in China, was based on the McCloskey/Mueller Satisfaction Scale (MMSS) and developed a hybrid machine learning and decision analysis tool model. The random forest (RF) method was used to estimate the importance of each variable in the data, and the importance-performance analysis (IPA) was used to identify critical gap variables and propose improvement strategies.

resultsThe RF analysis (OOB error rate = 17.93%) identified "Decision-making" (C

conclusionsTo improve nurse job satisfaction and retention, hospital decision-makers and nursing departments should implement policies that enhance nurses' involvement in decision-making, particularly those with experience in pandemic-related healthcare challenges. Addressing these factors could foster a more supportive and resilient nursing work environment.

Indexed as

COVID-19Decision Support TechniquesJob SatisfactionMachine LearningNursing Staff, HospitalAdultChinaHumansRandom ForestSurveys and Questionnairesdynamic adjustment phase of COVID-19 preventionhospital nurseimportance-performance analysisnurses’ job satisfactionrandom forest

Identifiers

PMID42057425
PMCPMC13129211

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.