Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42056885›Full record

ArticleBMC cardiovascular disorders2026

Impact of multiple stent implantation on periprocedural myocardial infarction in patients undergoing planned pci in a clinically stable setting: insights from a single-centre cohort study.

Yaru Zhang, Wenqing Si, Liangxiu Wu, Xin Li, Shulin Niu, Liangyan Wu, Shenshen Du, Bingqian Wei, Lindou Chen, Boyan Su and 3 more

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Yaru Zhang *Department of Cardiology, Nanjing BenQ Medical Center, The Affiliated BenQ Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210019, Jiangsu, China.
Wenqing Si *Department of Cardiology, Nanjing BenQ Medical Center, The Affiliated BenQ Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210019, Jiangsu, China.
Liangxiu Wu *Department of Gastroenterology, The People's Hospital of Hezhou, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Hezhou, 542800, China.
Xin LiDepartment of Cardiology, Nanjing BenQ Medical Center, The Affiliated BenQ Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210019, Jiangsu, China.
Shulin NiuDepartment of Cardiology, The Second Hospital of Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, 300211, China.
Liangyan WuDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510630, China.
Shenshen DuDepartment of Nephrology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510630, China.
Bingqian WeiDepartment of Cardiology, Nanjing BenQ Medical Center, The Affiliated BenQ Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210019, Jiangsu, China.
Lindou ChenDepartment of Cardiology, Nanjing BenQ Medical Center, The Affiliated BenQ Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210019, Jiangsu, China.
Boyan SuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital, School of Clinical Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 102218, China.
Yiting HanDepartment of Dermatology, Beijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital, School of Clinical Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 102218, China.
Yupeng WuDepartment of Urology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University, No. 183 Zhongshan Avenue West, Tianhe District, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510630, China. urodoctor_wu@foxmail.com.
Weicheng LaiDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital, School of Clinical Medicine, Tsinghua University, 168 Litang Road, Changping District, Beijing, 102218, China. 2646479235@qq.com.

Funding

Science and Technology Development Fund of Nanjing Medical University NMUB20210180
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAcute coronary syndrome (ACS) is a critical cardiovascular emergency frequently treated with percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). Despite its benefits, PCI is associated with a substantial risk of periprocedural myocardial infarction (PMI), particularly among patients receiving multiple stents. This study aims to explore the incidence and determinants of PMI in ACS patients undergoing planned PCI in a clinically stable setting.

methodsThis retrospective single-center study enrolled ACS patients undergoing planned PCI in a clinically stable setting between June 2018 and August 2022. Patients were classified into single-stent (SSG) and multi-stent (MSG) groups. PMI was defined by Academic Research Consortium-2 criteria, and multivariable logistic regression was used to identify factors associated with PMI.

resultsA total of 330 patients with ACS were initially screened, and 222 were ultimately included, comprising 126 in the single-stent group (SSG) and 96 in the multi-stent group (MSG). PMI occurred more frequently in the MSG than in the SSG (16.7% vs. 7.9%, p = 0.045). Compared with the SSG, the MSG had fewer single-vessel lesions, more left circumflex artery involvement, and larger stent diameters, indicating greater lesion and procedural complexity. Multivariable logistic regression showed that both AMI (OR = 2.804, 95% CI: 1.122-7.010; p = 0.027) and a higher number of implanted stents (OR = 2.533, 95% CI: 1.012-6.340; p = 0.047) were associated with PMI.

conclusionMultiple stent implantation during planned PCI is associated with a higher risk of PMI. Careful procedural planning may help reduce PMI incidence in patients with complex coronary anatomy.

Indexed as

Acute Coronary SyndromeMyocardial InfarctionPercutaneous Coronary InterventionAgedChinaFemaleHemorrhageHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsStentsAcute coronary syndromeMajor adverse cardiovascular eventsPercutaneous coronary interventionPeriprocedural myocardial infarctionStent number

Identifiers

PMID42056885
PMCPMC13270828

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.