Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42056023›Full record

ArticleHead & neck2026

Pattern of Progression of Oral Potentially Malignant Disorders From Real-World Data: A 24-Year Study.

Subin Surendran, Sumsum P Sunny, Preethi M Chathoth, William J Magner, S Lynn Sigurdson, Mihai Merzianu, Norbert Sule, Anurag K Singh, Kimberly E Wooten, Ryan P McSpadden and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Head & neck, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Subin SurendranDepartment of Head and Neck/Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, New York, USA.
Sumsum P SunnyIntegrated Head and Neck Oncology Research Program, Mazumdar Shaw Medical Foundation, Narayana Health, Bangalore, India.
Preethi M ChathothDepartment of Head and Neck/Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, New York, USA.
William J MagnerDepartment of Head and Neck/Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, New York, USA.
S Lynn SigurdsonDepartment of Head and Neck/Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, New York, USA.
Mihai MerzianuDepartment of Pathology, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, New York, USA.
Norbert SuleDepartment of Pathology, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, New York, USA.
Anurag K SinghDepartment of Radiation Medicine, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, New York, USA.
Kimberly E WootenDepartment of Head and Neck/Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, New York, USA.
Ryan P McSpaddenDepartment of Head and Neck/Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, New York, USA.
Vishal GuptaDepartment of Head and Neck/Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, New York, USA.
Amritha SureshIntegrated Head and Neck Oncology Research Program, Mazumdar Shaw Medical Foundation, Narayana Health, Bangalore, India.
Ashok Z SamuelBeckman Institute for Advanced Science and Technology, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, USA.
Rohit BhargavaBeckman Institute for Advanced Science and Technology, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, USA.
Praveen N BirurIntegrated Head and Neck Oncology Research Program, Mazumdar Shaw Medical Foundation, Narayana Health, Bangalore, India.
Wesley L HicksDepartment of Head and Neck/Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, New York, USA.
Moni Abraham KuriakoseDepartment of Head and Neck/Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, New York, USA.

Funding

Two-Spirit Films in Indigenous Cancer HealthP30CA016056 · NCI · ROSWELL PARK CANCER INSTITUTE CORP · PI MARK G FRATTINI · 1985 to 2026
$116.6M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016056NCI NIH HHS P30CA016056Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOral potentially malignant disorder (OPMD) prognostication is limited by uncertainty of which lesions will progress and the aggressiveness of lesion progression. We defined patterns and kinetics of progression in a large cohort of OPMD subjected to serial clinical and histologic examinations.

methodsThis 24-year study evaluated the pattern of disease progression in 668 patients with 1313 OPMDs.

resultsThe disease progression pattern was grouped as (a) non-progressive (82.5%), (b) progressive, where initial low-grade dysplasia advanced to high-grade dysplasia in subsequent lesions (5.8%), and (c) transformed, where dysplastic lesions transformed into squamous cell carcinoma (11.7%). Progression showed aggressive (< 2 years) and indolent (> 2 years) patterns. An aggressive course occurred in 48.3% of progressive and 57.6% of transformed lesions. Progression was associated with high-grade lesions, floor of mouth and palate subsites, and tobacco and alcohol use.

conclusionsThe data from this study may be used to develop a risk-stratified approach for OPMD management.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Squamous CellLeukoplakia, OralMouth NeoplasmsPrecancerous ConditionsAdultAgedCell Transformation, NeoplasticCohort StudiesDisease ProgressionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisleukoplakiamalignant transformationoral epithelial dysplasiaoral potentially malignant disorderoral squamous cell carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID42056023
PMCPMC13595463

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.