Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42054270›Full record

ArticleNursing open2026

The Mediating Role of Psychological Capital Between Caring Behaviour and Work Engagement of Nurses: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Wen Tian, Guo-Wen Zhang, Gui-Qi Song

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nursing open, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Wen TianSchool of Nursing, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Guo-Wen ZhangDepartment of Emergency, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC: Anhui Provincial Hospital, Hefei, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3212-7535
Gui-Qi SongSchool of Nursing, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo investigate the mediating role of psychological capital in the relationship between nurses' caring behaviour and work engagement.

designA cross-sectional study.

methodsFrom February to March 2022, an online survey was conducted to 698 nurses from eight hospitals in Anhui Province, China. The survey included the Psychological Capital Questionnaire, Caring Behaviour Inventory and Utrecht Work Engagement Scale. The mediating effect of psychological capital on the relationship between caring behaviours and work engagement was examined using structural equation modelling with bootstrap testing.

resultsNurses' caring behaviour, psychological capital and work engagement were statistically significantly and positively associated with each other (r = 0.589-0.661, p < 0.01). Psychological capital showed a significant indirect effect in the association between nurses' caring behaviours and work engagement (β = 0.205, p < 0.001), accounting for 50.25% of the total effect.

conclusionResults suggest that nursing managers can enhance nurses' work engagement by improving their psychological capital and caring behaviour. As a result, clinical nursing managers should implement effective strategies, such as providing training in psychological capital and caring behaviour, to enhance nurses' work engagement and improve the quality of care for patients. IMPACT: This study explores the mechanism of the role of psychological capital between caring behaviour and nurses' work engagement, providing a theoretical basis for nursing managers to improve nurses' work engagement from the perspective of positive psychology. It is conducive to improving the quality of nursing care. PATIENT OR PUBLIC CONTRIBUTION: No patient or public contribution.

Indexed as

EmpathyNursing Staff, HospitalWork EngagementAdultChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and Questionnairescaring behaviourmediation analysisnursespsychological capitalwork engagement

Identifiers

PMID42054270
PMCPMC13127695

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.