Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42054180›Full record

SynthesisCoDAS2026

Behavioral and electrophysiological findings of central auditory processing in children and adolescents undergoing musical training.

Bruna de Franceschi Schirmer Gindri, Tainara Milbradt Weich Wagner, Ana Cláudia Figueiredo Frizzo, Eliara Pinto Vieira Biaggio

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in CoDAS, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Bruna de Franceschi Schirmer GindriDepartamento de Fonoaudiologia, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria - UFSM - Santa Maria (RS), Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6110-539X
Tainara Milbradt Weich WagnerDepartamento de Fonoaudiologia, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria - UFSM - Santa Maria (RS), Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-8288-2726
Ana Cláudia Figueiredo FrizzoPrograma de Pós-graduação em Fonoaudiologia, Universidade Estadual Paulista Julio de Mesquita Filho - UNESP - São Paulo (SP), Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7934-4353
Eliara Pinto Vieira BiaggioDepartamento de Fonoaudiologia, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria - UFSM - Santa Maria (RS), Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2989-5787

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study analyzes the outcomes of behavioral and electrophysiological assessments of central auditory processing in children and adolescents undergoing musical training through clinical protocols or structured educational methods. RESEARCH STRATEGIES: A systematic search was conducted in three electronic databases (PubMed, Web of Science, and Scopus) between April and June 2024. Two researchers independently applied the following search terms combined with the Boolean operator "AND": "musical training," "child," and "adolescent." SELECTION CRITERIA: The PICOS framework guided the selection process, focusing on population (children and adolescents), intervention (musical training), comparison (with non-trained groups), outcome (central auditory processing effects), and study design (cohort, case-control, and randomized clinical trials). DATA ANALYSIS: Data were extracted and tabulated by the researchers and analyzed descriptively. Methodological quality was assessed using the NHLBI Quality Assessment Tool.

resultsAmong 800 initial publications, five duplicates were removed. Of the remaining 795 studies, 783 did not meet the inclusion criteria. A full-text review of 12 studies led to the exclusion of one due to unavailability and four due to quality issues. Ultimately, seven articles were included.

conclusionThe results highlight improvements in sound discrimination, speech-in-noise processing, environmental sound change detection, and selective attention. These findings underscore the necessity of avoiding overly brief training programs.

Indexed as

Auditory PerceptionMusicAcoustic StimulationAdolescentChildHumans

Identifiers

PMID42054180
PMCPMC13143034

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.